How to Design Kitchen Well
Over the years economic, social and technological factors have influenced the design of kitchens. Since it is often used simultaneously by both family members as well as guests, the kitchen requires not only a glamorous look hut a practical one. Also,the design elements must meet the needs of the modern family.
Environmental concerns have had an enormous impact on kitchen design. This concern includes recycling of household materials,as well as energy efficient appliances and the purity of both water and air. Research shows that up to 85 percent of the population is concerned about what might be in their drinking water. They are also often dissatisfied with the taste and odor of what comes out of their tap. This is why it's important to consider adding a water filter system.
The character of today's kitchen is very different from the way it was thirty years ago. There's more sophistication in food preparation, and more technological help with cooking and clean up.
When choosing cabinets, first consider the style. Use the architectural style of your house as a guide. Because cabinets are a big investment,it is best to choose quality. Popular styles in kitchen cabinets are framed panel doors with raised or recessed panels of wood,cabinet fronts with glass panes,or simple slab doors in a rich painted or laminated finish. Cabinet pulls, handles and knobs are offered in a myriad of designs and finishes. Treat hardware as jewelry and don't be afraid to mix and match styles.
Because many of today's kitchens consist of two or more cooks sharing in the meal preparation, there is a need for more counter space, cooktops and sinks. Although lifestyles are changing,the primary function of the kitchen as an area for preparing food has remained unchanged. The sink remains one of the most used areas in the kitchen as well as an important decorative statement.
Appliance technology is moving at a very fast pace. Choosing what type of appliances as well as how many will depend on several factors such as how often and how much you cook and the size of your kitchen.
Don't limit yourself to one of each kind of appliance. You can have a refrigerator in one place and a freezer in a separate area or two sets of cooktops,one on the counter next to the wall oven and one on an island. You can even have two dishwashers if size and budget require and permit--think of it as saving time in the long run.

单选题 A well-designed kitchen should be modern,beautiful and practical at the same time.
A.Right B.Wrong C. Not mentioned
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】文章第一段说随着经济、社会和技术的发展,厨房不仅要美观,而且要实用,另外还得满足现代家庭的需要。
单选题 Being harmless to the environment is the top priority in kitchen design.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】第二段说环境因素对厨房设计有重要影响,但并没有说对环境无害是厨房设计中第一位的因素。
单选题 Quality matters the most when you are choosing kitchen cabinets.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】第四段说在选择橱柜时请首先考虑风格,但是因为购买橱柜是一笔不小的投资,所以最好还是选择质量。
单选题 More counter space,cooktops and sinks are needed in today's kitchens because food preparation is more complicated than it used to be.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】第五段说由于许多现代家庭是两个人或更多的人一起下厨,因此需要更大的操作台,更多的灶头和洗涤槽,而不是因为烹调的过程变复杂了。
单选题 The design of the sink is indicative of a kitchen designer's intelligence.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】第五段最后一句话说洗涤槽是厨房内使用最多的区域之一,也是一个重要的“装饰声明”。这里作者运用了比喻的手法,把在洗涤槽的设计中体现出来的设计者的聪明才智比作一个声明。
单选题 Means of saving labor,appliances should be replaced whenever new models come out.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】倒数第二段说家电技术的发展日新月异,选择什么样的电器和购买多少数量的电器应根据您下厨时间的多少和厨房的大小而决定,但没有提到因为家用电器可以节省体力就应该及时更换最新的型号。
单选题 It is the amount of time you can spend in the kitchen that decides how many appliances of the same kind you should buy.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】文章最后一段建议同一种电器可以购买一台以上,这主要由您厨房的大小和收入的多少来决定,而不是下厨时间的多少。