单选题 {{B}}Passage 3{{/B}}

单选题 The demand for 3M's optical film is closely related with the World Cup soccer games because the optical film ______. a. is used in LCD and LCD is used in quality televisions and computers b. is used in LCD and LCD is used to receive audio and video signals c. is a better receiver of audio and video signals than televisions and computers d. can be mounted on televisions and computers to improve the quality of images
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[听力原文] 31-35 Diversified manufacturer 3M Co. warned Friday that its results would miss expectations because of weaker-than-expected demand for optical film used in liquid crystal displays (LCD). Companies from manufacturers to retailers had expected a burst of orders for LCD flat-panel televisions ahead of the World Cup soccer games, but 3M said demand did not meet those hopes. The warning was the latest sign of trouble in the LCD marketplace and pulled down the shares of other players, including LG. Philips LCD Co. 3M said it expected to report second-quarter sales of about $5.7 billion. Analysts had expected the company to report sales of $5.72 billion, according to Reuters Estimates. The company expects to earn $1.14 to $1.17 a share in the second quarter. For the year, 3M said it expected to earn $4.55 to $4.65 a share. On average, analysts expected the company to report per-share earnings of $1.17 for the quarter and $4.67 for the year. The company said the whole electronics industry had "overestimated demand for LCD televisions in anticipation of the FIFA World Cup." That resulted in rising inventory levels, especially for desktop monitors, 3M said, and had "significantly impacted" sales of its optical films. 3M, also known for its Scotch tape and Post-it notes, said the marketwide weakness in demand was aggravated internally by higher-than-expected costs as the company increased the outputs. The shares of 3M fell 9.6% on Friday after the profit warning.
单选题 How much is the second quarter sales as expected by 3M Co.? a. $5.17 billion. b. $5.27 billion. c. $5.7 billion. d. $5.72 billion.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】
单选题 How much is average per-share earnings for the year as expected by the analysts? a. $1.14 b. $1.17 c. $4.65 d. $4.67
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】
单选题 Which of the following is not mentioned as the products of 3M Co. in this news report? a. Optical film. b. Post-it notes. c. Scotch tape. d. Desktops.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】
单选题 According to the news report, which of the following statements is true? a. The shares of 3M fell 9.16% on Tuesday. b. The shares of 3M fell 9.16% on Friday. c. The shares of 3M fell 9.6% on Tuesday. d. The shares of 3M fell 9.6% on Friday.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】Part Ⅱ [解题思路] 本题型考查的范围比较全面,需要进行大范围地理解推断,也要准确把握像数字一类的细节信息。题材涉及社会生活的方方面面,所以需要考生有一定的百科知识。 [典型试题解析] 比如,第二篇文章,是关于医疗保健方面的,主要讲的是在美国有很多人没有采取足够的疾病预防措施及其背后的原因,虽然不是很专业,但要听懂这篇文章,需要知道一些基础的专业词汇,如“cardiovascular”、“aspirin”等,也需要知道什么是“organic food”(绿色食品,有机食品,不使用化肥、农药的食品),以及“organic food”和“pesticide”之间的关系这样的背景知识。 这篇文章的5个小题中,第26,27题需要对整篇文章的内容有全面的把握,是综合分析型的,其他3道题相对来说是细节信息型的。第26题是考查考生有没有听懂原文的主旨,第27题需要考生对原文的主要信息(即分析为什么很多人没采取相应的预防措施)不能有遗漏。第27、28小题涉及的只是与原文主旨相关的信息,这样可以考查对信息把握的完整程度,第29小题相对来说比较容易,因其所涉及的信息是沿着原文的主旨走的,一般都能捕捉到。