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The Bible is the great work of the religious literature and was in process of formation for about twelve hundred years. The Bible is composed of【C1】______, legend, biography, genealogies, ethics, law, proverbial wisdom, sermons, prophesy, lyric poetry, hymns and theology. It is not only【C2】______a book but a【C3】______of books. The Bible 【C4】______ two major【C5】______, the Old Testament and the NewTestament. The Old Testament was written originally almost entirely【C6】______Hebrew with a little Aramaic, from the eleventh to the second century BC. It is the national【C7】______literature of the people of Israel. The New Testament was written in Greek from about 40 AD to 150. It【C8】______the earliest documents【C9】______the life, teaching, crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus and the establishment of the【C10】______church. The【C11】______work is from the first book Genesis, to the last,Revelations. The【C12】______and richness of the Bible【C13】______literature 【C14】______the Old Testament are unparalleled. In the literary【C15】______, poetry, The Bible is【C16】______. The Bible is an assemblage of literature. It is in a unique【C17】______among the world's books【C18】______the richness of its【C19】______and spiritual values. It can be called the【C20】______of books.
单选题1.【C1】
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】本题考查点是语境推断能力。本题空白处前面的句子(全文第一句)是本题正确答案的提示点。该句中的“The Bible…was in process of formation for about twelve hundred years(《圣经》约有一千二百年的形成过程)”提示本题应选用B(history历史),因为该选项表达了“一千二百年”这一漫长历史概念。
【答案解析】本题考查点是语境推断知识。本题空白处前面的信息内容“It is not only a book(《圣经》不仅仅是一本书)”提示本题应选用A(collection全集),因为这样才能表达本句所要表达之意:《圣经》不仅仅是一本书,而是“多”本书构成的“全集(collection)”。
单选题4.【C4】
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】本题考查点是逆向推断知识。本题空白处前后的信息内容,尤其是空白处后面的信息内容“the Old Testament and the New Testament(《旧约》和《新约》)”提示本题应选用C(comprises构成),以便表达“圣经是由《新约》和《旧约》两部分构成的”之意。众所周知,《旧约》和《新约》是构成圣经的两个部分。
单选题5.【C5】
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】本题考查点是逆向推断知识。本题空白处前后的信息内容,尤其是空白处后面的信息内容“the Old Testament and the New Testament(《旧约》和《新约》)”提示本题应该选用C(divisions部分),因为这样才能表达本句的含义:圣经由《旧约》和《新约》两个部分构成。
【答案解析】本题考查点是语境推断知识。本句前面一句中的信息内容“The diversity and richness of the Bible…are unparalled(《圣经》的丰富多彩是前所未有的)”提示本题应该选用D(surpassing无比的,非凡的),因为只有这样才能使句子之间保持连贯和一致。
【答案解析】本题考查点是语境推断知识。本文首句中的信息内容(The Bible is the great work of the religious literature《圣经》是一部宗教文学巨著)以及本文尾段首句的信息内容(The Bible is an assemblage of literature《圣经》是一部综合性的文学著作)均提示本题应选用B(artistic艺术的),因为这样才能使全文前后语意连贯一致。
单选题20.【C20】
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】本题考查点是语境推断知识。本题空白处前面一句的信息内容(It is in a unique position among the world's books《圣经》在世界书籍中占有独特的地位)提示本题应该选D(book书),以便使句子之间的关系在语意上保持连贯一致,并且表达《圣经》在世界书籍中的地位。