各价电子 | n | l | m | ms |
3d5 | 3 | 2 | +2 | frac{1}{2} |
3 | 2 | +1 | frac{1}{2} | |
3 | 2 | 0 | frac{1}{2} | |
3 | 2 | -1 | frac{1}{2} | |
3 | 2 | -2 | frac{1}{2} | |
4s1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | frac{1}{2} |
各价电子 | n | l | m | ms |
4d4 | 4 | 2 | +2 | frac{1}{2} |
4 | 2 | +1 | frac{1}{2} | |
4 | 2 | 0 | frac{1}{2} | |
4 | 2 | -1 | frac{1}{2} | |
5s1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | frac{1}{2} |
各价电子 | n | l | m | ms |
4f14 | 4 | 3 | +3 | pm frac{1}{2} |
4 | 3 | +2 | pm frac{1}{2} | |
4 | 3 | +1 | pm frac{1}{2} | |
4 | 3 | 0 | pm frac{1}{2} | |
4 | 3 | -1 | pm frac{1}{2} | |
4 | 3 | -2 | pm frac{1}{2} | |
4 | 3 | -3 | pm frac{1}{2} | |
5d9 | 5 | 2 | +2 | pm frac{1}{2} |
5 | 2 | +1 | pm frac{1}{2} | |
5 | 2 | 0 | pm frac{1}{2} | |
5 | 2 | -1 | pm frac{1}{2} | |
5 | 2 | -2 | +frac{1}{2} | |
6s1 | 6 | 0 | 0 | +frac{1}{2} |