Pop stars today enjoy a style of living which was once the prerogative only of Royalty. Wherever they go, people turn out in their thousands to greet them. The crowds go wild trying to catch a brief glimpse of their smiling, colorfully dressed idols. The stars are transported in their chauffeur driven Rolls-Royces, private helicopters or executive airplanes. They are surrounded by a permanent entourage of managers, press agents and bodyguards. Photographs of them appear regularly in the press and all their comings and goings are reported, for, like Royalty, pop stars are news. If they enjoy many of the privileges of Royalty, they certainly share many of the inconveniences as well. It is dangerous for them to make unscheduled appearances in public. They must be constantly shielded from the adoring crowds which idolize them. They are no longer private individuals, but public property. The financial rewards they receive for this sacrifice cannot be calculated, for their rates of pay are astronomical.
And why not? Society has always rewarded its top entertainers lavishly. The great days of Hollywood have become legendary: famous stars enjoyed fame, wealth and adulation on an unprecedented scale. By today’s standards, the excesses of Hollywood do not seem quite so spectacular. A single gramophone record nowadays may earn much more in royalties than the films of the past ever did. The competition for the title ‘Top of the Pops’ is fierce, but the rewards are truly colossal.
It is only right that the stars should be paid in this way. Don’t the top men in industry earn enormous salaries for the services they perform to their companies and their countries? Pop stars earn vast sums in foreign currency—often more than large industrial concerns—and the taxman can only be grateful for their massive annual contributions to the exchequer. So who would begrudge them their rewards?
It’s all very well for people in humdrum jobs to moan about the successes and rewards of others. People who make envious remarks should remember that the most famous stars represent only the tip of the iceberg. For every famous star, there are hundreds of others struggling to earn a living. A man working in a steady job and looking forward to a pension at the end of it has no right to expect very high rewards. He has chosen security and peace of mind, so there will always be a limit to what he can earn. But a man who attempts to become a star is taking enormous risks. He knows at the outset that only a handful of competitors ever get to the very top. He knows that years of concentrated effort may be rewarded with complete failure. But he knows, too, that the rewards for success are very high indeed: they are the recompense for the huge risks involved and if he achieves them, he has certainly earned them. That’s the essence of private enterprise.
The sentence “Pop stars’ style of living was once the prerogative only of Royalty” means ________.
他们享受一度只属于贵族享用的一切。第一段谈到他们走到哪里,成千上万人们出来欢迎……这些歌 星坐着司机开的劳斯莱斯、私人直升飞机,商务飞机到处走,永远围着一批经纪人、报界记者和保镖随从 人员。他们的照片定期登在报刊上,因为歌星像贵族一样是新闻人物。由此可知,并不只是金钱上的富 有,明星其他所有的待遇都和贵族一样。
What is the author’s attitude toward top stars’ high income?
作者持赞成的态度。第三段明确指出,应该这样支持星族,这完全正确。企业中的顶尖人物因为他们 为公司和国家所作的一切不也挣得高额工资?最后一段进一步说明:明星成功的报酬确实很高,但这是对 他们冒险的补偿。这些内容都说明作者赞成巨额报酬。
It can be inferred from the passage ________.
在攀登顶峰中存在着激烈的竞争。第三段最后一句指出,获取顶尖的流行歌星的称号竞争激烈,但其 报酬确实惊人,因此选A。
What can we learn from the passage?
成功者只是冰山的顶尖——少极了。最后一段第二句:忌妒的人应记住,最有名的明星们代表的只是 冰山之巅——人极少。每个成名的歌星身后就有成千上百个其他歌者为生存而奋斗。
Which paragraph covers the main idea?
第四段总结明星高收入和高风险的关系,倒数第一、二句即为本文的主旨句:成功的报酬确实很高, 这是对其高度风险的回报补偿,一旦成功了,必然带来高收入。这就是私人事业的本质。