阅读理解   The alarm on our household computer terminal rings and wakes me up. My husband simply stirs and goes back to sleep. I transfer today's information onto the personal data card I carry with me everywhere and scan today's readings. Values are given as to the number of liters of water I can use, the amount of coal-generated electricity I have allocated and how many 'enviro-credits' I have learned.
    I am free to use the water and electricity as I chose, however I notice that the ration of electricity is decreasing every day. Of course, this will not be a problem when we have earned enough enviro-credits to buy another solar panel. Enviro-credits are earned by buying goods with limited of no packaging, minimizing the amount of garbage thrown out by financially supporting 'environtechnology'. Before cars were phased out due to unpopularity, credits could be gained by using public transport.
    I notice all extra passage added to the readings. At last I have been given permission to have a child. Almost instantaneously a package arrives with a label on it-'Anti-sterilization Unit'. Inside there are instructions and a small device that looks like a cross between a pistol and a syringe. Eagerly I follow the instructions. The procedure is painless and I don't know if I am imagining it but I seem to feel the effects at once.
    Shaking my husband awake, I tell him the good news. I want to get started baby-making right now. 'You've been on the waiting list for 37 years,' he says, 'Can't you wait until I've woken up properly?'
    I decide that I probably don't have much choice and wander downstairs. I am feeling very privileged to have the opportunity to create a new life. It is saddening, however, when I realize that, because of strict population controls, this new life will be replacing an old one.
    I decide to ring my mother and tell her the good news. When she answers the phone she is crying. She has received word that my grandmother has failed her latest health check and will be euthanized next week.
    For some reason, I don't feel like creating that new life anymore.
单选题     Based on today's data, the wife will ______.
 
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】 推断题。本题题意为:“就今天的数据看,家庭主妇能使用定量的水电。”参见第二段第一句:“我可以自由使用水电,但是我注意到电的分配量与日俱减。”故选C。
单选题     According to the passage, enviro-credits go to those who ______.
 
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】 细节题。本题题意为:“根据本段文字,环保币给那些致力于改善环境的人。”参见第二段第三句“环保币给那些购物不使用包装袋、产生垃圾量少的人。”故选D。
单选题     The effects the wife is feeling at once following the instructions refers to ______.
 
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】 推断题。本题题意为:“看了说明书后,主妇感受到了其效果,这指的是生小孩的欲望。”参见第三段最后一句,第四段第一句。照着说明书做完后,她有了感觉,就摇醒丈夫告诉她好消息,并想马上开始孕育小孩。故选A。
单选题     The good news for the wife changes into bad news because ______.
 
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】 本题题意为:“主妇的好消息变成了坏消息,因为创造新生命就要取代旧生命。”参见第五段第二句:“但是我意识到,由于严格的人口控制,新生命必须取代旧生命,因而我忧伤起来。”故选B。
单选题     What is the passage?
 
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】 主旨大意题。本题题意为:“本文是一种假设的情景(scenario)。”