A.what B.to C.referred A.【T1】______ is new is the realization B. distribute resources and incomes【T2】______ societies satisfaction C. The old protectionism【T3】______only to trade restricting and trade expanding devices In a sense, the new protectionism is not protectionism at all, at least not in the traditional sense of the term.【T4】______ , such as the tariff or export subsidy. The new protectionism is much broader than this; it includes interventions into foreign trade but is not limited to them. The new protectionism, in fact, refers to how the whole of government intervention into the private economy affects international trade. The emphasis on trade is still there, thus came the term "protection". But【T5】______ that virtually all government activities can affect international economic relations. The emergence of the new protectionism in the Western world reflects the victory of the interventionist, or welfare economy over the market economy. Jab Tumiler writes, "The old protectionism...coexisted, without any apparent intellectual difficulty with the acceptance of the market as a national as well as an international economic distribution mechanism. Indeed, protectionists as well as (if not more than) free traders stood for laissez faire. Now, as in the 1930s, protectionism is an expression of a profound skepticism as to the ability of the market to【T6】______ . "
单选题 【T1】
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:本题主要考查主语从句。分析句子成分可知,空格处为一个主语从句,但是缺少引导词,该引导词在从句中作主语,故选关系代词what。所以,答案是what。
单选题 【T2】
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:本题主要考查固定搭配。“to one's satisfaction”为固定搭配,是“令某人满意”的意思,符合题意。所以,答案是介词to。
单选题 【T3】
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:本题主要考查固定搭配。“refer to”为固定搭配,是“涉及”的意思,符合题意。所以,答案是referred。
单选题 【T4】
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:空格前一句的意思为:新的保护主义在某种意义上不完全是保护主义,至少不是传统意义上的保护主义。空格后一句的意思为:新的保护主义则比这个广泛得多。它包括对外国贸易的干涉但不仅限于此。故空格所在句的意思应为:传统的保护主义只涉及贸易限制(trade-restricting)或贸易推广(trade-expanding)措施,例如关税和出口补贴。所以,C项符合题意。
单选题 【T5】
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:空格前一句的意思为:因为它依然强调贸易,所以仍叫“保护主义”。故空格所在句的意思应为:但是意识到所有的政府行为都能影响国际经济关系却是最近的事情。所以,A项符合题意。
单选题 【T6】
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:根据语境可知,空格所在句的意思应为:现在跟20世纪30年代一样,保护主义表达了一种对市场作为资源和收入配置方式的能力能否获得社会认同的深刻怀疑。所以,答案是B。