阅读理解
People today are still talking about the generation gap(代沟). Some parents complain that their children do not show them proper respect, while children complain that their parents do not understand them at all.
What has gone wrong? Why has the generation gap appeared?
One important cause is that young people want to choose their own life style. In more traditional societies, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people on their children are another cause of the generation gap.
Parents often expect their children to do better than they do, to find better jobs, to make more money; the high wishes that parents place on their children are another cause of the generation gap.
Finally, the high speed of social changes deepens the gap. In a traditional culture, people are valued for their wisdom, but in our society today the knowledge of a lifetime may be out of use overnight(隔夜).
单选题
According to the passage, children today expect their parents to_______.
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】细节题。考查学生对文章细节的理解。文章第一段最后一句为:“(while)children complain that their parents do not understand them at all.”在该句中,作者表示出子女希望父母能够理解他们。另外,在第三段第一句“One important cause is that young people want to choose their own life style.”中,子女希望独立的思想也有表达。因此,可以确定答案为A。
单选题
Parents often hope that their children will_______.
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】推断题。本文第四段完全表达了父母希望子女比他们更强的意愿。他们“expect their children to do better than they do,to find better jobs,to make more money”。这些都说明父母希望子女将比他们更加成功。该句中的三个动词不定式短语都是宾语补足语成分,表示父母期盼孩子做的事情。
单选题
The generation gap has become wider than before because of_______.
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】细节推断题。根据文章最后一段的第一句“Finally,the high speed of social changes deepens the gap”,可以推断出C是最佳答案。虽然原句中的关键词是“deepen”,而选项中用了“wider”一词,但是它们表达的意义是一样的。
单选题
In today's society, the knowledge of a lifetime_______.
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】推断题。根据文章最后一段的结尾句“but in our society,today the knowledge of a lifetime may be out of use overnight”,可以推断出B是最佳答案。
单选题
A proper tide for this passage would be_______.