单选题 One thing that needs discussion is the problem of finger pointing in reading an article. Many people consider it to be a very bad habit. Teachers in preschools or kindergartens are continually faced with children whose finger is planted firmly under the words they are learning to read. Children seem to feel that with their finger, they can more easily guide their eyes to the part of the page they wish to read.
Many teachers discourage this, however, insisting that the child take his finger off the page and "read properly. " Why? The answer is not clear. I have asked a number of teachers (and teachers of teachers) and the answer usually is that the finger "slows the child down. " This may be true if the child feels safe with his finger under a word and does not wish to move on to the next word. But it is not a perfect answer. For surely if the finger is placed on the book by the child because it helps his eyes, and if the teacher feels that the actual placing of the finger slows the child down, then the answer is not to tell the child to take his finger off the page, but to tell him to speed it up.
If you happen to be a finger-pointer, don't be too worried--it is a natural habit and, if used properly, may lead to a great increase in reading speed. To begin with, you may find difficulty in speeding up your finger, because you will have become used to a certain rhythm and speed, but if you keep on, solid gains should not be too far away.
单选题 The passage is concerned primarily with ______.
  • A. relationships between teachers and preschool children
  • B. reading speed and comprehension
  • C. the problem of finger pointing in reading an article
  • D. how to get rid of bad habits in reading
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] (见第1段第1句话) 题目中的“...is concerned primarily with... (主要是关于……)与原文中的“One thing that needs discussion”(需要探讨的一件事情)表达的意思相同。
单选题 The reason many teachers discourage finger pointing is that ______.
  • A. the finger may probably take the child's attention away
  • B. finger pointing may slow down a child's reading speed
  • C. finger pointing prevents a child from understanding properly
  • D. the finger covers some words the child is going to read
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] (见第2段第3行)
单选题 Children who are finger-pointers ______.
  • A. use their fingers as a guide of their eyes while reading
  • B. realize that finger-pointing is a bad habit but can't help doing so
  • C. are usually careless and very slow language readers
  • D. do not know where to put their fingers if not placing them under words
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] (见第1段最后1句) A)项里的“use+宾语+as结构(宾语补语)”结构表示“把某物当作……来使用”。
单选题 The attitude of the writer towards finger-pointing in reading is ______.
  • A. negative
  • B. positive
  • C. active
  • D. passive
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] (见第3段)
单选题 According to the passage, finger-pointing in reading ______.
  • A. slows reading down
  • B. speeds reading up
  • C. is a bad habit
  • D. is a natural habit
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] (见第3段第1行)