单选题 Here is some advice on food shopping. The 61 family spends about one-sixth of its income 62 food. Because food is expensive, it is important to spend the money wisely when you shop. A careful shopper can prepare nourishing and delicious meals 63 . Here are some 64 to help you shop better.
Buy only the food you need. There are several ways to 65 buying extra food. First, make a shopping list before you go to the store. Then, when you are at the store, 66 your list carefully. 67 , do not go shopping if you are hungry. When you are hungry, foods look very delicious and you want to buy more than you need. 68 , to shopping 69 if you can. If you shop with young children, they often ask you to buy them unnecessary food like candy.
When you have a 70 , choose the 71 expensive brand of a product. There are three points to remember when you buy a can of tomatoes, for example. First, look at the advertisements in the newspaper to see if your supermarket is 72 a "special" on canned tomatoes. In 73 , when you are in the store, you should check the price 74 pound of tomatoes. Sometimes you save money if you buy the larger size can; sometimes, 75 , you do not. Third, remember that a grade A product or a more expensive product is not necessarily 76 healthful than a grade B or less expensive product. Grade A tomatoes may look better, but all canned tomatoes have the same nutrients.
Shoppers seem to have special difficulties when they buy fresh fruits and vegetables. There are several things to consider when buying fresh foods. Because fresh foods 77 if they are not used, you have to buy the correct amount 78 the number of people you are serving. In addition, plan to use fresh foods that are in season because fresh foods are generally less expensive then. Lastly, choose fruits and vegetables that 79 a bright, fresh color. A good color is often a 80 that the food has a lot of vitamins.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] A.average意为“一般的,平均的”,如:the average income平均收入;an average student一名普通学生。题句指“一般家庭”,故A符合题意。D. usual也含有“平常的”之意,但它强调习惯性的,符合规章制度的,不如average贴近上下文。B. single“单一”,C. plain“朴素”,均不符合题意。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] spend money on sth.为固定搭配,意为“花钱于…”,故B为正确答案。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 题句要求填入一副词,故形容词A. low-priced可先排除。C. costly与题意相反,故也应排除。D. cheaply一般指“便宜而质量不好”;B. inexpensively通常含有“物美价廉”之意;故答案应为B。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] hint意为“暗示,提示”,作复数使用时表示“有益的意见”,在此符合题意。B. signs“标识,标记”,C. signals“信号”,D. marks“记号”,均明显不符合题意。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] D. avoid“避免”,后接动名词或名词,符合题句要求。A. prevent“防止”,一般与from连用,prevent sb. from doing sth.为常用句型;B. avert“逃避”,与from连用;C. bypass“绕过”;均不符合要求。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] A. follow意为“遵循,按照”,与题意“按照你所列出的购物单”相符。B. observe“遵守”,常指遵守“纪律,规定”;C. mind“介意”,D. notice“注意”,均不如A贴近题意。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 文中first, then, furthermore为常用关联词,引导表示递进的三个句子,意为“首先,然后,再者”,故选C。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 段中使用了关联词“first, then, furthermore”连接各句,故应填入“finally”构成“首先,然后,再者,最后”才完整,其他选项不符合习惯用法。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 指“单独做某事”要用alone,故B符合题意。A. lonely“孤独”;C. only“只有”;D. single“单人”,均不符合题意。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] B. selection指“选择,挑选”,符合句子表达的意义。A. collection“收集”;C. pile“堆”;D. heap“堆”,均不能准确表达句子含义,故均应排除。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] the least为little的最高级形式,意为“最少,最小”,与题意“选择最不贵的品牌”相符合。A. most“最多的”;B. less“较少的”,little的比较级,前面不加定冠词;D. few“几乎没有”,后接可数名词;均不符合要求。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 指“出售物品”时应用offer,故B符合题意。A. making“制作”;C. carrying“载送”;D. supplying“供给”,均不如B贴近题意。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] in addition为固定短语,意为“此外,另外,还有”;in conclusion“总之”;in sum“总之”;in brief“简言之”;根据上下文应选择A项addition。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 指“平均每……”要用介词per,如:fifty dollars per day每天50美元。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 题句意为“有时你买较大的罐头会省钱;然而有时你并不省钱”,很明显,C项however“然而”符合题意。A. moreover“况且”;B. furthermore“再者”;D. also“同样”,均不如C贴近题意。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 句中形容词healthful应采用比较级形式,故前面只能加more。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 表示“食物变坏”应用“spoil”,如:The meat will spoil if we keep it any longer. 这肉再放下去就要坏了。故B项spoil符合题意。A. ruin“毁灭”;D. corrupt“堕落”;C. destroy“摧毁”,均不符合题意。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 题句意为“……为一定数量的人口购买准确数量的新鲜食品”,故D项for“为”应为答案。A. of“……的”;B. by“通过”;C. with“用”,均不符合题意。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 由于关系代词that在句中引导一个定语从句,并作主语指代fruits and vegetables,故从句中应有一复数谓语动词,只有B. have符合要求。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] A. sign意为“招牌,标识,标志”,与题意“一种好颜色通常是该食物具有维生素的标志”,故A符合题意。B项mark“记号”,C. symbol“符号”,D. feature“特性”,均不准确。