要求写一篇教案,重点写教学目标、教学重难点、教学过程,必须包含设计意图。(可用中文答题,但英文作答可酌情增加2~3分,但总分不超过20分。)
Town Twinning
How are Oxford in the UK and Grenoble in France similar? Well, they're both medium-sized towns of between 100,000 and 200,000 inhabitants. They both have universities and industries. Tourism is important to both of them, and they are both close to some of the most beautiful countryside in the region. But they share something else: they have a town twinning agreement.
Town twinning is not a new idea, but it has become more popular in recent years because it's now easier to find out about and visit other countries and towns. It's an agreement between towns or cities of similar size and age, and which have similar features such as tourism, industry, culture and entertainment.
Town twinning agreements encourage people from the two towns to visit each other. There are visits and exchanges between schools, theater groups and sports teams. Visitors from the foreign town usually stay in the private homes of the town they are visiting. There is usually a big party for the visitors.
Town twinning agreements are perhaps most useful for students and people who want to practice speaking another language. This is because living with a foreign family for one or two weeks means that you have to speak their language, and as a result you improve fast.
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【正确答案】Teaching Objectives:
(1)Knowledge objectives
①Students will be able to understand the main idea and some details of the passage.
②Students will be familiar with the phenomenon of town twinning.
(2)Ability objectives
①Students will be able to use reading methods such as skimming, scanning and careful reading during the process of understanding of the passage.
②Students can improve the abilities of reading and writing.
(3)Emotional objective
Students can get more interested in English culture.
Teaching Key and Difficult Points:
How to help students improve their reading and writing skills.
Teaching Procedures:
Step 1 Warming up and lead-in (5min)
(1)Greeting.
(2)Lead in the topic by playing a video about "Beijing city and New York are town twinning" and ask students to have a free talk:
①What is the relationship between Beijing and New York?
②Why can the two cities become town twinning?
(Justification: Attract students' interest to learn this lesson and lead in the topic of the text.)
Step 2 Pre-reading (5min)
(1)Ask students to give examples of town twinning cities.
(2)Play the video about "Oxford and Grenoble are town twinning". While enjoying the video, students think over the following question: "What are the similarities between the two cities?"
(Justification: Focus students' attention on the main topic of the reading passage and provide them with the opportunity to connect some aspects of the topic to their knowledge.)
Step 3 While-reading (18min)
(1)Fast reading
Ask students to read the passage quickly and then conclude the main idea of each paragraph.
Main idea:
Paragraph 1—introduction—the similarities between the two cities
Paragraph 2—definition of town twinning
Paragraph 3—contents of town twinning agreements
Paragraph 4—functions of town twinning agreements
(Justification: Train the students' reading ability of skimming for the main idea of the passage.)
(2)Careful reading
①Ask students to read the passage carefully and decide whether the statements are true or false and explain the reasons.
a. Both size and population in Oxford and Grenoble are similar.
b. Oxford University is famous in the world; however, there is no university in Grenoble.
c. Town twinning is a new idea in modem times.
d. Town twinning agreements encourage people to visit and exchange in culture and education.
e. Town twinning agreements are useful for foreign language learning.
②Ask students to work in groups and have a competition to answer the following questions:
a. What are the similarities between Oxford and Grenoble?
b. Why is the idea of town twinning popular nowadays?
c. What is the definition of town twinning agreements?
d. What activities do the agreements take to encourage people from the two towns to visit each other?
e. Why are town twinning agreements useful for students and people who want to learn a language?
③Listening practice
Play the tape and ask students to read the passage after the tape and pay attention to the pronunciations of the words and sentences.
(Justification: In this part, the teacher uses the tasks to arouse the enthusiasm of students and to train their analyzing and scanning ability. In the process of answering the questions, students' reading skills for the detailed information are improved and it will help students understand the passage logically. The listening practice helps students consolidate their understanding of the text.)
Step 4 Post-reading (12min)
(1)Retelling
Get students retell the passage according to the outline and key words on PPT. Ask students to retell it in pairs first, then ask two students to retell it in the front of class.
Outline of the text:
Paragraph 1—Introduction—the similarities between the two cities
Paragraph 2—Definition of town twinning
Paragraph 3—Contents of town twinning agreements
Paragraph 4—Functions of town twinning agreements
Key words:
Oxford in the UK and Grenoble in France are similar in the following three aspects: ...medium-sized... university...tourism...popular...because...encourage...There are visits and exchanges...Visitors...stay in...a big party...useful...because...
(2)Writing
Ask students to write a paragraph stating personal opinions about town twinning discussed in the text.
(Justification: The activity of retelling the text is carried out under certain situation, which can activate the atmosphere of the class and arouse students' interest at the same time. It helps students strengthen what they have learned during this lesson. The activity of writing enables students to produce language based on what they have learned and helps them improve their writing abilities.)
Step 5 Summary and Homework (5min)
Summary: Ask one student to act as an assistant teacher to guide others to summarize what they have learned in this class. And then give a conclusion about this lesson.
Homework:
(1)Listen to the tape and read the text aloud.
(2)Ask students to search for more information on the Internet and write a short passage about Beijing's town twinning city.
(Justification: Homework is so important and necessary for students to master the knowledge they have learned in class. It will check whether the students achieve the teaching objectives.)
【答案解析】无