单选题 Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there is a big difference between "being a writer" and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at the typewriter. "You want to write," I say to them, "not want to be a writer."
The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying profession, for not every writer is kissed by future. There are thousands whose expectation is never rewarded. When I left a twenty-year career (职业) in the US Coast Guard to become a freelance writer (自由撰稿人), I had no hope at all. What I did have was a friend who found me a room in a New York apartment building. It didn"t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a real writer.
After a year or so, however, I still hadn"t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I hardly made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn"t going to be one of those people who die wondering: what if? I would keep putting my dream to the test—even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the shadowland of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.
单选题 The passage is meant to______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 主旨题。文章作者以自己的亲身经历语重心长的告诫那些想成为作家的年轻人要明白作家是个孤独、苦闷、,收入低的职业。没有鼓励,也没有劝阻。故选D。
单选题 What can be concluded from the passage?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 推理判断题。作者在第二段讲到:并非所有的作家都有光明前途的,成千上万的人终生无所获。be kissed by the future在这里是引申的用法,指“有前途”。故选D。其他选项在文中找不到根据。
单选题 Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 推理判断题。第三段第一句…I still hadn"t got a break and began to doubt myself.get a break意思是“打破局面,有新的突破或起色”。作者说他离开原来的工作当自由撰稿人,一年了没有任何起色。选项 B符合此意。
单选题 "Shadowland" in the last sentence refers to______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 词义理解题。文章最后提到尽管生活在不确定和失败的恐惧之中,他也要经受考验。紧接着说:这是希望的“shadowland”,有抱负的人要学会适应它。根据上下文判断shadowland的意思为“实现目标前的不确定状态”。