填空题 News can be something the authorities want you to know, or something they would rather keep secret: an announcement of a {{U}}{{U}} 1 {{/U}}{{/U}}, denial of a failure, or a secret scandal that nobody really wants you to {{U}}{{U}} 2 {{/U}}{{/U}} . If the authorities want to tell the world some good news, they issue statements, communiques, and call {{U}}{{U}} 3 {{/U}}{{/U}}. Or politicians make speeches. Local newspapers, radio and television help to {{U}}{{U}} 4 {{/U}}{{/U}}to what is going on. And by making contacts with {{U}}{{U}} 5 {{/U}}{{/U}}, journalists can ask for more information or explanations to help them {{U}}{{U}} 6 {{/U}}{{/U}}.
Unless the correspondent is an {{U}}{{U}} 7 {{/U}}{{/U}}, it is rare to trust any single source. Officials have a policy to defend, and {{U}}{{U}} 8 {{/U}}{{/U}}want to attack it. Rumor and gossip can also confuse the situation. So, you have to {{U}}{{U}} 9 {{/U}}{{/U}}as much as possible, using common sense and experience as final checks to help establish just what's likely to be the truth, or {{U}}{{U}} 10 {{/U}}{{/U}}.
Just getting the news is only half the job. A correspondent may be well-informed, but his job is to {{U}}{{U}} 11 {{/U}}{{/U}}, the public. So, once the information is available it has to be written {{U}}{{U}} 12 {{/U}}{{/U}}which is also easily understood. Particularly for radio, since, while a newspaper reader can turn back and reread a sentence or two, the radio listener has {{U}}{{U}} 13 {{/U}}{{/U}}. This also means that only a limited number of facts can be contained in a sentence and that there should be an {{U}}{{U}} 14 {{/U}}{{/U}}. And vital information necessary to understand the latest development should be presented {{U}}{{U}} 15 {{/U}}{{/U}}in ease the producer of a news program decides to {{U}}{{U}} 16 {{/U}}{{/U}}an item, by cutting for example the last sentence or two.
Finally, the style of presentation must {{U}}{{U}} 17 {{/U}}{{/U}}. A cheerful voice might be perfect for a {{U}}{{U}} 18 {{/U}}{{/U}}. But it would be sadly out of place for a report of a {{U}}{{U}} 19 {{/U}}{{/U}}. And this would also confuse and distract the listener, probably {{U}}{{U}} 20 {{/U}}{{/U}}just what had happened and to whom.