单选题
·Read the article below about the relationship between trade and development.
·Choose the correct word to fill each gap from A, B, C or D.
·For each question (21-30), mark one letter (A, B, C or D) on your Answer Sheet.
There is no doubt that the relationship 'between trade and development is one of the central policy issue we face today. We live in a world where 50% of humanity lives on less than $ 2 a day . We live in a world{{U}} (21) {{/U}}by massive inequality between nations. It is estimated that about 2 billion extra souls will share our crowded planet within the next 30 years. However, we face a world of incredible{{U}} (22) {{/U}}and challenges. Trade and trade policy must play their roles as a part of a wider development scenario. And WTO's efforts to push forward this{{U}} (23) {{/U}}must be strengthened and coordinated at all levels, national, regional, and{{U}} (24) {{/U}}.
1980s has witnessed the petroleum impact, debts crisis, prices slump, economic{{U}} (25) {{/U}}in industrial countries and the climax of new policy for trade protection as well. However, in recent years, foreign trade in those developing countries has been back to the right{{U}} (26) {{/U}}of remarkable increase, an indispensable force in leading the global economic growth and trade development. The foreign{{U}} (27) {{/U}}trade policy of the developing countries further indicate that they are{{U}} (28) {{/U}}entering the WTO family on a larger scale than ever before, which helps to protect their interests in WTO and take part in the formulation of new rules and{{U}} (29) {{/U}}of WTO. Since 1990s, many developing countries, especially those East Asian and Latin American countries, have become an important force in the global economic{{U}} (30) {{/U}}The fact that their economic capacity is gaining more and more strength leads to a more important role-playing in the WTO system.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[精析] by characterized by 固定搭配,意思是以……为标志。故此处答案为C。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[精析] opportunity and challenge 固定搭配,意思是机遇和挑战。故此处答案为C。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[精析] 根据意思选择:选项A意思是计划,选项B意思是议程,选项C意思是讨论,选项 D意思是产品。选项C和D不符合句意,首先排除。选项B较之选项A更为正式和文雅,符合此处WTO提案的意思,故答案为B。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[精析] 根据句式对应原则,此处需要选择与 national,regional 相对应的词语,且都为形容词.故答案为D。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[精析] 根据句意理解,应该选择表示经济倒退方面的词汇,故答案为B。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[精析] 这里需要表达的意思是“重回正途”,故此处使用表达:back to the right track,此处答案为D。选项C也能表示道路的意思,但是相对于选项D,强调既定道路的意思不强。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[精析] 根据文意理解,这里表达的意思是国外商业贸易政策,故答案为C。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[精析] 根据文意理解.强调渐进的过程,故答案为C。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[精析] rules and regulations 固定说法,意思是规章制度。故答案为D。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[精析] 根据句意理解,这里表达的意思是:尤其是东亚和拉丁美洲等国成为了经济一体化的主力。故此处答案为A。