阅读理解 Kitchen duties may have traditionally been viewed as women''s work, but not at the White House. Until now: Cristeta Comerford has been named executive chef (厨师). After an (47) six-month search, first lady Laura Bush announced Sunday that Comerford was chosen from hundreds of (48) to head the executive kitchen. A naturalized U.S. citizen from the Philippines, she will be the first woman and first (49) to hold the post. The 42-year-old Comerford has been an assistant chef at the White House for 10 years. She worked under former executive chef Walter Scheib Ⅲ who (50) in February. Scheib said Sunday that Comerford was (51) the best assistant he had in his 30-year career and is a wonderful choice to take over. He said she is a great cook with an artistic eye and a calm manner that can (52) the pressure cooker (高压锅) in the White House kitchen. Comerford has a bachelor'' s degree in Food Technology from the University of the Philip pines. She has worked at Le Ciel in Vienna, Austria and at restaurants in two Washington hotels. While being executive chef at the White House is honorable, the job also can be (53) Comerford will be in charge of everything from state dinners for world leaders to dessert for the commander in chief, his family and guests. The head chef is (54) for designing and executing menus for state dinners, social events, holiday functions, receptions and official luncheons (午宴) (55) by the president and first lady. The job pays (56) $ 80,000-- $ 100,000 a year. WORD BANK A) responsible I) resigned B) minority J) convince C) challenge K) applicants D) extensive L) exhausting E) approximately M) skillfully F) undoubtedly N) regained G) identical O) hosted H) handle
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】这里需要填入一个形容词或相当于形容词功能的词,由于空前冠词为an,可选范围缩小到D,G,L,根据下文对挑选范围hundreds of,可判断此处正确答案为D。
【正确答案】 A、K
【答案解析】这里需要一个名词或动名词,可选范围缩小到B,C,H和K,另外,因为前面有 hundreds of,并根据上下文可判断正确答案为K。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】这里需要一个名词或动名词,可选范围缩小到B,C和H,根据上文A naturalized U.S.citizen from the Philippines可判断正确答案为B。
【正确答案】 I
【答案解析】这里需要一个动词作who引导的从句的谓语动词,而且应该是过去时态, 可选范围缩小到I,N和O,因为没有宾语,这个动词还必须是不及物动词,根据文意,正确答案为I。
【正确答案】 F
【答案解析】根据结构分析可知这里需要一个副词作状语,可选范围缩小到E,F和M,分别放入空白处,根据上下文可判断F为正确答案。
【正确答案】 H
【答案解析】这里需要一个动词原形,可选范围缩小到C,H和J,根据上下文可知这里是说她能够应付得了白宫厨房里的种种困难和压力(pressure cooker在这里是一个比喻),故答案为H。
【正确答案】 B、L
【答案解析】这里需要一个形容词或相当于形容词功能的词,进而根据前半句里的honorable以及整个句子明显的对比关系,可判断正确答案为L。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】这里需要一个形容词或相当于形容词功能的词,根据上文对Comerford的工作内容的介绍以及与for的搭配可将答案锁定在A。
【正确答案】 E、O
【答案解析】根据空白后面的by可判断此处需要一个动词的过去分词,可选范围缩小到N和O,根据上下文可判断O为正确答案。
【正确答案】 E
【答案解析】句子主要结构完整,故此处需要填入一个副词作状语,可选范围缩小到E和M,修饰数日用E,符合句意。