单选题
Hunting for a job late last year, lawyer Gant Redmon
stumbled across CareerBuilder, a job database on the Internet. He searched it
with no success but was attracted by the site's "personal search agent". It's an
interactive feature that lets visitors key in job criteria such as location,
title, and salary, then E-mails them when a matching position is posted in the
database. Redmon chose the keywords legal, intellectual property, and
Washington, D. C. Three weeks later, he got his first notification of an
opening. " I struck gold," says Redmon, who E-mailed his resume to the employer
and won a position as in-house counsel for a company. With
thousands of career-related sites on the Internet, finding promising openings
can be time-consuming and inefficient. Search agents reduce the need for
repeated visits to the databases. But although a search agent worked for Redmon,
career experts see drawbacks. Narrowing your criteria, for example, may work
against you: "Every time you answer a question you eliminate a possibility. "
says one expert. For any job search, you should start with a
narrow concept—what you think you want to do—then broaden it. " None of these
programs do that," says another expert. " There's no career counseling implicit
in all of this. " Instead, the best strategy is to use the agent as a kind of
tip service to keep abreast of jobs in a particular database; when you get
E-mail, consider it a reminder to check the database again. " I would not rely
on agents for finding everything that is added to a database that might interest
me," says the author of a job-searching guide. Some sites
design their agents to tempt job hunters to return. When Career Site's agent
sends out messages to those who have signed up for its service, for example, it
includes only three potential jobs—those it considers the best matches. There
may be more matches in the database; job hunters will have to visit the site
again to find them—and they do. "On the day after we send our messages, we see a
sharp increase in our traffic," says Seth Peets, vice president of marketing for
Career Site. Even those who aren't hunting for jobs may find
search agents worthwhile. Some use them to keep a close watch on the demand for
their line of work or gather information on compensation to arm themselves when
negotiating for a raise. Although happily employed, Redmon maintains his agent
at Career Builder. "You always keep your eyes open," he says. Working with a
personal search agent means having another set of eyes looking out for
you.
单选题
How did Redmon find his job?
A. By searching openings in a job database.
B. By posting a matching position in a database.
C. By using a special service of a database.
D. By E-mailing his resume to a database.
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】[解析] 文章第一段介绍了雷德蒙找到工作的全过程,即在搜索代理中选择关键词,得到工作职位通知,给老板发简历,得到工作,可见雷德蒙是通过网上的个人搜索代理找到工作的,C中的a special service即表示个人搜索代理,故选C。
单选题
Which of the following can be a disadvantage of search agents?
A. Lack of counseling.
B. Limited number of visits.
C. Lower efficiency.
D. Fewer successful matches.
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】[解析] 由第三段中There's no career counseling implicit in all of this可知个人搜索代理的一个缺点是求职者从中得不到任何咨询,它只是机械地寻找与关键词相匹配的工作职位,故选A。
单选题
The expression "tip service" (Line 3, Paragraph 3) most probably means
______
A. advisory.
B. compensation.
C. interaction.
D. reminder.
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】[解析] tip service不是固定短语,故其意义需从上下文中推断,该短语的上下文说搜索代理并不是十分可靠,也有缺点,所以不妨将其当做一种tip service, when you get E-mail...。一句从篇章结构上来看,是其前一句的同义叙述,其中的。reminder与tip service在各自句中的作用相同,故tip service可以被解释为reminder;advisory“顾问的,供咨询的”,前文刚提到个人搜索代理不能提供就业咨询,且advisory不是形容词,而是名词短语,排除A项。compensation意为“补偿,赔偿”,该词出现在文章最后一段,且意义与tip service也联系不上,排除B项;interaction意为“互动,相互作用”,与文义相去甚远。
单选题
Why does Career Site's agent offer each job hunter only three job
options?