单选题
The Case of the Disappearing Fingerprints

One useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls(萝状指纹)and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctive fingerprints.Losing them could become troublesome.A case (51) online in a letter by Annals of Oncology indicates how big a (52) losing finger prints is.
Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year-old man who has used capecitabine(卡培他滨)to (53) his nasopharyngeal cancer(鼻咽症).After three years on the (54) ,the patient decided to visit his U.S.relatives last December.But he was stopped by U.S. customs officials (55) 4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get finger prints from the man.There were no (56) swirly(旋涡状的)marks appearing from his index fin ger.
U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,Tan says.Unfortunately, for the Singaporean traveler,one potential (57) effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tissue on the finger pads. (58) ,no fingerprints.
“It is uncertain when fingerprint (59) will begin to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine,”Tan points out.So he (60) any physicians who prescribe the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's (61) pointing Out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disappear.
Eventually,the Singaporean traveler made it into the United States.But he's also now got the explanatory doctor's note-and won't leave home (62) it.
By the way,maybe the Food and Drug Administration, (63) approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider updating its list of side effects (64) with this medicine.The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting(呕吐),stomach pain and some other side effects. But no where (65) it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints.

单选题 A.released B.suggested C.accepted D.detected
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 根据本句中“online”和“indicate”这两个词可以判断应该是公开陈述一些内容,所以A项released(发行,发表)符合句意,故选A。
单选题 A.problem B.gap C.sickness D.secret
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 前一句提到丢失指纹是很麻烦的,所以应该是个“问题”。A项problem(问题)符合句意,故选A。
单选题 A.cut B.treat C.find D.smooth
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上下文,本句意思是:一位新加坡籍的医生Tan描述了一个使用卡培他滨来治疗鼻咽症的62岁的老人。因此,B项treat(治疗)符合句意,故选B。
单选题 A.diet B.exercise C.recovery D.drug
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上下文,本句意思是:经过三年的用药,去年十二月他决定去美国看望亲戚。因此,D项drug(药物)符合句意,故选D。
单选题 A.in B.for C.at D.from
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思是:但是他一进入美国就因为工作人员采集不到指纹而被海关工作人员盘问了长达四个小时,故选B。
单选题 A.different B.strange C.interesting D.distinctive
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 根据文章第一句中的“distinctive fingerprints”可知此处应该用distinctive,故选D。
单选题 A.good B.side C.normal D.main
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上文可知,这一现象应该是药物的“副作用”,故选B。
单选题 A.However B.Meanwhile C.Hence D.Yet
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 通过上下文可知,此处前后文为因果关系,故选C。
单选题 A.chance B.mark C.loss D.danger
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思是:Tan指出,我们并不清楚服用卡培他滨的病人指纹何时开始消失。因此,C项loss(丢失)符合句意,故选C。
单选题 A.reports B.discourages C.cautions D.praises
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上文,因为他已经注意到了这个问题,所以他应该是“告诫”其他医生注意这一问题。C项cautions(警告)符合句意,故选C。
单选题 A.note B.name C.book D.number
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上文,本句意思是:所以他告诫主治医生要提前为病人开具指纹可能会消失的证明,故选A。
单选题 A.on B.out C.without D.off
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上文,本句意思是:但是他也得到了医生的证明,并且没有它就不会离开家。故选C。
单选题 A.who B.when C.which D.where
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本句考查非限制性定语从句,the Food Drug Administration为表示事物的先行词,在从句中作主语,故选C。
单选题 A.collected B.copied C.associated D.tested
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上下文,本句意思是:顺便说一句,或许食品和药物管理局,它在11年前批准了这种药的使用,应该考虑在它的副作用里加上这一条。因此,C项associated(有联系的)符合句意,故选C。
单选题 A.must B.does C.should D.can
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查否定意义的词置于句首的倒装。原句应为“But it does not mention the potential for loss of fingerprints”,故选B。