问答题 To what period does each of the following extracts, poetical or prose, belong? If possible, name the author of each.(8 points)a)To be, or not to be—that is the question; Whether "tis nobler in the mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune Or to take arms against a sea of troubles. And by opposing end them. To die-to sleep No more: and by a sleep to say we endThe heartache, and the thousand natural shocks That flesh is heir to. Tis a consummation Devoutly to be wish" d. To die-to sleep. To sleep—perchance to dream: ay, there" s the rub!
【正确答案】正确答案:English Renaissance, William Shakespeare
【答案解析】解析:(这段文章选自莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》,莎士比亚是英国文艺复兴时期最杰出的艺术大师。参考译文:生存还是毁灭,这是个值得考虑的问题:默然忍受命运暴虐的毒箭,或是挺身反抗人世无涯的苦难,通过斗争把他们扫清,这两种行为,哪一种更高贵?死了,睡着了,什么都完了。倘若在这一种睡眠之中,我们心头的创痛,以及其他无数血肉之躯所不能避免的打击,都可以从此消失,这正是我们求之不得的结局。死了,睡着了,睡着了也许还会做梦。嗯,阻碍就在这!)