问答题 1.  Read the text below. Write an essay in about 120 words, in which you should summarize the key points of the text and make comments on them. Try to use your own words.
    Sunday is World No—Tobacco Day, and beginning Monday smoking in restaurants, offices and on public transportation will be banned in the Chinese capital.
    Under the rules, anyone in Beijing who violates the bans, which include smoking near schools and hospitals must pay a fine from 50 yuan to 200 yuan or about 8 to 32 U.S. Dollars. This is twenty times the amount of current fines.
    The rules also state that anyone who breaks the law three times will be named on a government website. Businesses can be fined up to 10000 yuan or about 1600 U. S. dollars, for failing to stamp out smoking on their premises. The government will also no longer allow cigarettes to be sold in shops within 100 meters of primary schools and kindergartens.
    Some restaurant owners in Beijing are complaining that the tough rules will cause a loss of customers and an increase in arguments over lighting up.
    "We'll suggest our customers smoke outside the restaurant. This is our outdoor smoking area," said a waitress in a non-smoking restaurant.
    "My principle is not to affect the interests of the restaurant. We'll probably suggest they smoke outside, but not in a tough way, otherwise a quarrel or a fight will probably happen," said a restaurant owner.