单选题 Private enterprise is the thing. We went to a party on the river earlier this summer. The host
(31) is old enough to know better, served a lunch made with his home-made wine. As I was driving, I was (32) to decline, but my wife politely took a glass and subsequently fell upstairs. The wound (33) weekly dressing by the district nurse, a talkative soul who enjoyed the social
(34) of her work. She stayed for most of the afternoon, admiring things and gossiping about village life. At about the (35) time I called in the regional crime officer, to advise me on how to make the house reasonably secure against the child criminals who commit most of the (36) in these parts. He, (37) , was a companionable soul and made an afternoon of it.
And why is it that when I write to a public utility (38) as the gas board. I get a printed card to tell they received my letter and will shortly act on it? The money spent on printing, typing, filling in and stamping these cards (39) add up to a very large sum indeed, when spread over all these industries. No commercial house sends such acknowledgements. Money.
(40) it reaches a public service, loses the value that was stamped on it by the trouble to get it.

【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[注释] 定语从句的引导词,host意思为“主人”,所以引导词要用who。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[注释] “As I was driving,I was able to decline,but my wife politely took a glass and subsequently fell upstairs.”意思为“由于我要开车,所以我能够拒绝喝酒,可我太太处于礼貌喝了一杯,后来在楼上就摔倒了”。其他选项搭配和意思有误。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[注释] 从语法上判断只能用A,意思为“伤口每周都要社区的护士换药”。其他选项不符合语法结构要求。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[注释] social side of work意思为“这个工作的社交活动”。A和D选项的用词在句中已经出现,不可能重复;B选项意思不恰当。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[注释] at the same time属于固定搭配,意思为“同时”。其他选项意思或搭配有误。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[注释] commit crimes属于固定搭配,意思为“犯罪”。commit一词后面应该跟负面的动作。由于其他选项的意思都正面,所以只能选择D,意思为“犯人室盗窃罪”。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[注释] 从语法上判断,A表示转折关系,C表示时间概念,D有否定的含义(也),都不符合本句的语境。 “He,too,was a companionable soul and made an afternoon of it.”意思为“他也喜欢与人交往,所以一下午我们交谈甚欢”。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[注释] such as属于固定搭配词组,意思为“例如,诸如”。其他选项意思和搭配不正确。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[注释] must在这里指的是可能性,意思为“肯定”。从语法规则来看,must在这里是情态动词,后面跟原型动词,而其他选项需要动词add up在时态上发生变化。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[注释] 这是一个时间句,所以要用引导词when。其他选项语法结构不正确。