单选题 When the British artist Paul Day unveiled his nine-metre-high bronze statue of two lovers locked in an embrace at London's brand new St. Pancreas International Station last year it was lambasted as "kitsch", "overblown" and "truly horrific". Now, a brief glimpse of a new frieze to wrap around a plinth for The Meeting Place statue has been revealed, depicting "dream-like" scenes inspired by the railways.
Passengers arriving from the continent will be greeted with a series of images including a Tube train driven by a skeleton as a bearded drunk sways precariously close to the passing train. Another shows the attempted suicide of a jilted lover under a train reflected in the sunglasses of a fellow passenger. Another section reveals a woman in short skirt with her legs wrapped round her lover while they wait for the next train.
Other less controversial parts of the terracotta draft frieze depicts soldiers leaving on troop trains for the First World War and the evacuation of London's underground network after the terror attacks of 7 July, 2005.
Until the unveiling of The Meeting Place last year, Day, who lives in France, was best known for the Battle of Britain memorial on Embankment. His new frieze looks set to be a return to the sort of crammed bronze montages that has made him so well known. Day said he wanted the new plinth to act as the yin to the larger statue's yang.
"For me this sculpture has always been about how our dreams collide with the real world," he said. "The couple kissing represent an ideal, a perfect dream reality that ultimately we cannot obtain. The same is true of the railways. They were a dream come true, an incredible feat of engineering but they also brought with them mechanized warfare, Blitzkrieg and death."
Day is still working on the final bronze frieze which will be wrapped around the bottom of the plinth in June next year but he says he wants the 50 million passengers that pass through St. Pancras every year to be able to get up close and personal with the final product. "The statue is like a signpost to be seen and understood from far away," he said. "Its size is measured in terms of the station itself. The frieze, on the other hand, is intended to capture the gaze of passers-by and lead them on a short journey of reflections about travel and change that echoes their presence in St. Pancras, adding a very different experience to The Meeting Place sculpture."
Brushing aside some of the criticism leveled at his work that has compared it to cartoons or comic strips, Day said he believed his work would stand the test of time. "All the crap that was hurled at the sculpture was just that, crap," he said. "The reaction from the critics was so strangely hostile but I believe time will tell whether people, not the art press, will value the piece."
"When people criticise my reliefs for looking like comic strips they have got the wrong end of the stick. Throughout the. ages, man has been telling stories through a series of pictures, whether it s stained glass windows, sculptures or photojournalism. My friezes are part of that tradition. "
Stephen Jordan, from London and Continental Railways, which commissioned the piece, said. "The Meeting Place seeks to challenge and has been well received by visitors who love to photograph it. In addition, it performs an important role within the station, being visible from pretty much anywhere on the upper level of St. Pancras International and doing exactly what was planned, making the perfect meeting place for friends."
单选题 Which of the following is NOT true about The Meeting Place sculpture?
  • A. It has been completed with the rebuilding of the St. Pancras International Station.
  • B. It is located at London's new St. Pancras International Station.
  • C. It has been designed by the British artist Paul Day.
  • D. It is a nine-metre-high bronze statue of two lovers locked in an embrace.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 对文章基本内容的理解,采用排除法。选项A称雕塑是和圣潘克拉斯国际火车站的重建工程一起完成的,这与文意不符,根据文章第六段的描述,作者还在继续创作这个雕塑的最后部分;选项B说雕塑位于新的圣潘克拉斯国际火车站,选项C说雕塑由英国艺术家保罗·戴创作;选项D对雕塑作了描述:9米高的青铜雕像,一对爱人紧紧拥抱。选项A为答案。
单选题 The word "lambasted" from the sentence "it was lambasted as 'kitsch', 'overblown', and 'truly horrific'" (para. 1) can be paraphrased as ______.
  • A. applauded
  • B. evaluated
  • C. criticized
  • D. slandered
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上下文正确理解词语和句子的能力。从后续几个描述该雕塑的词语——kitsch,overblown,truly horrific(俗气,华而不实,实在令人恐惧)来看,lambasted应该是引出贬义评价的动词,选项C符合此义;选项A为褒义词,选项B(评价)一词没有贬义;而选项D(诽谤)的意思又表达太过了一些,均应排除。
单选题 When Paul Day says "but they (the railways) also brought with then mechanized warfare, Blizkrieg and death" (para. 5), he means that ______.
  • A. without railways, there would be no mechanized warfare, Blitzkrieg and death
  • B. railways led to mechanized warfare, Blitzkrieg and death
  • C. the building of railways came in the wake of warfare, Blitzkrieg and death
  • D. the building of railways shows that technology also has horrible destructive power
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 对文章隐含意思作出推测的能力。该句子出现在第五段,该段第一句作者说该雕塑旨在表明我们的梦想是如何与现实世界产生碰撞的,随后说雕塑描绘了一个不可能达到的理想场景,铁路也是如此。它们是实现了的梦想,但也随之带来了机械化战争等。这里表达的是一个矛盾现象,即人类的发明创造、技术进步往往有两面性。选项D说建造铁路表明技术也有可怕的破坏力,符合题意。选项A的说法过于绝对;选项B的意思导致另一个极端;选项C把逻辑关系颠倒了,均应排除。
单选题 When Paul Day says that "they (the critics) have got the wrong end of the stick" (para. 8), he was telling us that ______.
  • A. they should not be so hostile to his creation
  • B. they are wrong to compare his creation to cartoons or comic strips
  • C. they do not get the essence of his friezes
  • D. they should know more about the tradition of human story telling
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上下文正确理解句子的能力。保罗·戴认为有人批评他的作品看起来像连环漫画,是他们理解错了。选项C对艺术家的看法解释得比较准确。选项A说他们不应对其创作持敌对观点;选项B称他们把其创作与卡通和连环漫画相比的做法不当;选项D说他们应知道更多人类讲故事的传统,均与作者想表达的意思不符。
单选题 According to Paul Day, The Meeting Place sculpture is intended ______.
  • A. to display the controversial world of the past century
  • B. to demonstrate how the yin and the yang accommodate each other
  • C. to picture the life of London people during those war years
  • D. to show how human dreams come into conflict with the real world
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 对文章基本内容的理解。相关内容在第五段有明确的表述:这个雕塑旨在体现人类的梦想是如何与现实世界产生碰撞的,选项D正确;选项A总结的范围过于狭窄,选项B的部分概念文章有提及,但作为创作目标似太泛、太广,选项C的概括则过于片面,均予排除。