单选题 {{B}}Section B{{/B}}
{{B}}Directions:{{/B}} Read the following passage carefully and then explain in your own English the exact meaning of the numbered and underlined parts. Put your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.
No one gets out of this world alive, and few people come through life without at least one serious illness. (31) {{U}}If we are given a serious diagnosis, it is useful to try to remain free of panic and depression.{{/U}} Panic can constrict blood vessels and impose an additional burden on the heart. (32) {{U}}Depression, as medical researchers way back to Galen, that ancient Greek doctor, have observed, can set the stage for other illnesses or intensify existing ones.{{/U}} It is no surprise that so many patients who learn that they have cancer or heart disease or any other catastrophic disease become worse at the time of diagnosis. (33) {{U}}The moment they have a label to attach to their symptoms, the illness deepens.{{/U}} All the terrible things they have heard about disease produce the kind of despair that in turn complicates the underlying condition. (34) {{U}}It is not unnatural to be severely apprehensive about a serious diagnosis, but a reasonable confidence is justified.{{/U}} Cancer today, for example, is largely a treatable disease. A heavily damaged heart can be reconditioned. (35) {{U}}Even a positive HIV diagnosis does not necessarily mean that the illness will move into the active stage.{{/U}}
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