填空题
Chocolate is not a great source of nutrients, but there's no
harm in eating a moderate amount, especially the dark variety, {{U}}(31)
{{/U}}contains some of the same disease-fighting antioxidants as red wine,
fruits and vegetables.
In fact, a 40-gram{{U}} (32)
{{/U}}of dark chocolate offers about the same amount of antioxidant
protection{{U}} (33) {{/U}}a 150-ml glass of dry red wine.
Thirty grams of solid chocolate contains about 150 calories and 2 or 3
grams of protein. The original bean has significant{{U}} (34) {{/U}}of
vitamin E and B vitamins. These nutrients, {{U}}(35) {{/U}}are so
diluted as to be negligible in modern processed chocolate. Sweet or semisweet
chocolate{{U}} (36) {{/U}}between 40 and 53 percent fat, or cocoa
butter. {{U}}(37) {{/U}}chocolate and cocoa powder supply chromium,
iron, magnesium, phosphorus, and potassium, but{{U}} (38) {{/U}}of the
high fat and calories, you're best to get these minerals from{{U}} (39)
{{/U}}sources.
Ever{{U}} (40) {{/U}}why you suddenly
crave the rich, sweet taste of chocolate?
Well, the scientific
answer is that chocolate contains two stimulants, theobromine and caffeine.
Theobromine, {{U}}(41) {{/U}}caffeine, does not{{U}} (42)
{{/U}}the central nervous system but has a mainly diuretic effect. Most
chocolate products contain no more{{U}} (43) {{/U}}about 0.1 percent
caffeine and are much less{{U}} (44) {{/U}}than a cup of decaffeinated
coffee. Unsweetened baking chocolate is a{{U}} (45) {{/U}}more
concentrated{{U}} (46) {{/U}}of caffeine.
Some people
have a tendency to{{U}} (47) {{/U}}themselves in chocolate after
emotional upset, as it can be a mood elevator. While there's no{{U}} (48)
{{/U}}basis for this behavior, psychiatrists have theorized that
"chocoholics" may be people{{U}} (49) {{/U}}have a faulty mechanism for
regulating their body levels of phenylethylamine. And every woman knows that{{U}}
(50) {{/U}}cravings can be tied to those monthly hormonal
changes.