单选题
Which ONE of the following is generally believed to be the main idea of American Transcendentalism ?
A、
glorification of the environmental forces
B、
advocating the notion of the futility of human efforts
C、
stressing hard-work, piety and sobriety
D、
emphasis on spirit or the Oversoul, an all-pervading power for goodness
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】
解析：超验的核心观点是主张人能超越感觉和理性而直接认识真理。超验主义者强调万物本质上的统一，万物皆受“超灵”(oversoul)制约，而人类灵魂与“超灵”一致。
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