单选题

During a period of rising inventory costs, a company decides to change its inventory method from FIFO (first in, first out) to the weighted average cost method. Under the weighted average cost method, which of the following financial ratios will most likely be higher than under FIFO?

【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】

If all else is held constant, in a period of rising costs the ending inventory will be lower under the weighted average cost method and the cost of goods sold will be higher (compared to FIFO), resulting in lower net income and retained earnings. There will be no impact on the debt level, current or longterm. Therefore, the debt-to-equity ratio (Total debt/Total shareholder's equity) will increase because of the decrease in retained earnings (and lower shareholders' equity).