Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the twentieth century. (1)_____ in the 1990s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was. (2)_____ on both sides with many. (3)_____ businesses, Here shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, and groceries (4)_____ some shops offer (5)_____. These shops included drag-stores, shoe-repair stores and barber or hairdressing shops. (6)_____ in the 1950s, a change began to (7)_____ Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street (8)_____ too few parking places were (9)_____ shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with inter6st at the open spaces (10)_____ the city limits. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed. And open space is what they got. (11)_____ the first shopping center was built. Shopping center (12)_____ malls, started as a collection of small new stores. (13)_____ congested city centers. (14)_____ by hundreds of free parking spaces customers were drawn away from (15)_____ areas to outlying malls. And the growing (16)_____ of shopping centers led (17)_____ to the building of bigger and better stocked stores (18)_____ the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the (19)_____ of one-stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks (20)_____ benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:early in the l990s"90年代早期",为习惯用法。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:该句意为,街道两边排满了许多不同的商店。line"排列"。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:varied"杂色的,各种各样的",强调"各种种类和形式",比various语气更重。sorted"分类的";mixed-up"混合的"。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:in addition"加上,此外"。该句意为,此外,一些商店提供服务。这里指,除了卖东西,一些商店还提供其他服务。As well"同样,也";Beside"除…之外",后面必须接宾语;Apart from"除…外",后面必须接宾语。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:提供"服务",应用services。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:该句表示转折,"然而,在50年代,一种变化开始发生"。只能用but。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:表示什么事情发生,begin后面接动词不定式。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:该句意为,"大量的汽车涌入商业区,而能为购物者提供的停车位却太少"。while作为连接词,可表示转折"然而,但是",符合题意。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:available for为习惯用语,表示"有用,可用"。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:该句意为,"由于街道太拥挤,商人们开始将目光投到城市之外的开阔空间",outside作为介词,意为"在……之外",符合题意。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:该句意为,"而当第一个采购中心建立起来时,购物者得到了户外空间"。表示"当……什么时候",要用when。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:该句意为,购物中心,或称为购物商场,开始是一种与拥挤的城市中心邻接的小商店的集中地。or可表示"或者说",符合题意。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:next to为固定搭配,表示"相邻的,邻接的"。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:该句意为,受到数百免费停车位的吸引,顾客们纷纷离开城市商业区而来到郊外的购物中心。Surprised"惊奇";Delighted"高兴";Obsessed"困惑";均不符合题意。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】解析:downtown市镇商业区。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:该句意为,而不断发展的购物中心反过来使得大批更大更好的仓储商店普遍建立起来。popularity意为"普及,流行",符合题意。fame"名声";distinction"区别";liking"爱好"。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:in turn"反过来,依次",符合上下文。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】解析:该句意为,到70年代后期,许多购物中心已经发展成为小的城市规模。表示"到……什么时间"用by。例如,He has finished the work by ten o"clock this morning,到今天上午十点钟,他已完成了这项工作。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】解析:该句意为,除了提供方便的一站式采购,购物中心被转变为风景公园,配备了长椅子、喷泉和户外娱乐表演。cheapness"廉价";readiness"就绪";handiness"轻便";均不符合题意。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】解析:with表示"具有,带有"。