单选题
In Paragraph 2, we learn that the sociologist regards medicine as ______.
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】根据原文To the sociologist,then,medicine is the institution concerned with the maintenance of health and treatment of disease 可知,“对社会学家来说,医疗就是负责维护健康和治疗疾病的体系(institution 或system)”,而不仅仅是一种社会责任(social responsibility)或科学(science),因此[A]正确,[C]、[D]错误。原文中并没有说社会学家把medicine看成是ill health is universal problem,因此[B] 错误。