Selective Hearing
Humans already have the ability to direct their attention to specific things that they are hearing. This is known as “the cocktail party effect”, named for the scenario where it is particularly noticeable. (41) When at a cocktail party, surrounded by conversations, it is possible to “focus” on a specific conversation that catches your attention for whatever reason despite there being several others going on and all reaching your ear. The human ear has no physical mechanism for this; it's all done in the brain. But over time, this ability could become more important and advantageous. (42) Given how the internet and mainstream media has seemingly given every person the impression that they should air their opinion, no matter how ill informed, on any subject they wish, the ability to more effectively control the things you listen to will become beneficial. Rather than diverting attention to more relevant inputs, humans could develop the ability to actively “tune out” things they don't want to hear, like closing your eyes to block an unpleasant sight.
(43) Granted, people will end up less informed overall, but they'll be less stressed and angry in general, resulting in health benefits, longer lives and more pleasant manners, and thus making mating more likely. And so, the genes are favoured and spread.
Tentacles
Computer technology is becoming more and more commonplace in our daily lives (in the west at least). The most typical means of interfacing with this technology is via keyboard or touchscreen. (44) Our human hands are impressively dexterous and capable of numerous fine movements. But with the increasing need to use technical interfaces, our priorities are changing. (45) Evolution could push us towards developing digits that are more flexible than at present, taking a form that retains precision but loses rigidity, to give us a wider range and speed when typing or touchscreening, but retaining physical characteristics that make touchscreen use feasible. Our fingers could end up more like tentacles, perhaps like those on a sea anemone.
在鸡尾酒会上,在各种对话的包围下,即使其他人还在继续他们 的对话,而你也听到这些谈话,你还是可以“专注于”某一个特定的、 无论出于什么原因引起你注意的对话。
互联网和主流媒体似乎给予每个人这样一种印象:不管他们多么 不了解情况,他们都应该就他们所希望的话题表达自己的意见。鉴于 此,更有效地控制你所听到的内容的能力将让你获益。
当然,人们总体上会不太了解情况,但他们也会不那么紧张和生 气。这会令人们身体更加健康、寿命更长、心情更加愉快,从而使交 配更有可能。
人类的手非常灵巧,能够做很多精细动作。但随着使用技术接口 的需求的增加,我们的优先事项正在发生变化。
计算机技术不断发展,要求我们开发比现在更先进的进制,这种 进制在保留精度,保留屏幕必要的物理特性的同时降低刚性,这样一 来,我们打字或触屏的范围更广,速度更快。