Passage 3 I don't
believe that men have deliberately turned us into slaves, as one of your
correspondents writes. {{U}}(1) {{/U}} I do know that many women are
exploited at work. There must be equal pay {{U}}(2) {{/U}} equal work,
and where this is not the case, the abuse must be resisted at all costs.
I don't believe that men {{U}}(3) {{/U}} us their
mental inferiors. But I do know that there's still a great {{U}}(4)
{{/U}} of prejudice against women. Certain jobs are still considered to be
for men {{U}}(5) {{/U}}, for example top jobs in industry, in the
government and the law. This sort of {{U}}(6) {{/U}} must be resisted at
all costs. We are born with brains just as good as men's, and
{{U}}(7) {{/U}} we are not expected to use them. It all begins in the
home and at school, {{U}}(8) {{/U}} girls are expected to play a smaller
{{U}}(9) {{/U}} than boys, and to be less {{U}}(10) {{/U}}
I was lucky. I was brought up with the idea of {{U}}(11)
{{/U}} something to society--not just to sit at home waiting for
{{U}}(12) {{/U}}. As a result, I {{U}}(13) {{/U}} some people
would call me a successful 'career girl', but let me {{U}}(14) {{/U}}
you, I enjoy it, and my family doesn't {{U}}(15) {{/U}}
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】本题测试连词。and表示并列;but表示转折;therefore与hence表示因果。前面一句话说的是“I don't believe…”,本句话说的是“I do know…”,说明这两句话为转折关系,所以应该选But。
【答案解析】本题测试搭配。所填之词必须带复合宾语“us their mental inferiors”。consider意为“认为”,后面可以接sb./sth.,(as)sb./sth.;employ意为“雇用”,后面只能接sb./sth.;think意为“认为”,后面如果要接复合宾语,通常构成think of sb./sth.as…结构;treat意为“对待”,通常构成treat sb./sth.as…短语。根据句子可知,应该选consider。
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】本题测试搭配。a great deal of是习惯搭配,意为“大量的”,后面可接可数名词,也可接不可数名词;prejudice意为“偏见”,是不可数名词。其余三项通常不与great搭配。
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】本题测试异义词。particularly意为“尤其,特别地”;exceptionally意为“异常地”;indeed意为“真正地”;only意为“仅仅,只是”,表示强调。根据前面的prejudice against women可知,本句话表示强调,所以应该选only。
【正确答案】
C
【答案解析】本题测试异义词。attitude意为“态度”;treatment意为“对待”;prejudice意为“偏见,歧视”;oppression意为“压力,压迫”。根据前面的句子“…there is still a great deal of prejudice against women.”可知,应该选prejudice。
【答案解析】本题测试异义词。greedy意为“贪婪的”;aggressive意为“好斗的,有闯劲的”;energetic意为“精力充沛的”,指精力旺盛的;ambitious意为“有雄心的”,指充满雄心的、有抱负的。所填之词的主语是girls,根据前面的play a smaller role可知,应该选ambitious。