单选题 When young people get their first real jobs, they face a lot of new, confusing situations. They may find that everything is different from the way things were at school. It is also possible that they will feel uncomfortable and insecure in both professional and social situations. Eventually, they realize that university classes can"t be the only preparation for all of the different situations that arise in the working world.
(81) Perhaps the best way to learn how to behave in the working world is to identify a worker you admire and observe his behavior. By doing so, you will be able to see what it is that you admire in this person. For example, you will observe how he acts in a crisis. Perhaps even more important, you will be able to see what his approach to day-to-day situations is.
While you are observing your colleague, you should be asking yourself whether his behavior is like yours and how you can learn from his responses to a variety of situations. By watching and learning from a model, you will probably begin to identify and adopt good working habits.
单选题 The young people who just graduated from school may not behave well in the working world because ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[考点] 事实细节题
[解析] 题干的大意是:刚从学校毕业的年轻人可能会在工作中表现不好,原因是______。本文第一段前几句作者就描述了刚毕业的年轻人会在工作中感到迷茫、不适应等,接着又在最后一句“Eventually,they realize that university classes can"t be the only preparation for all of the different situations...”给出了出现这种情况的原因,即:大学课程不能为工作中的各种情况都做好准备。选项中只有B项是对本句的完全诠释。
单选题 The underlined word "arise" in Para. 1 means ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[考点] 词语理解题
[解析] 题干的大意是:第一段中画横线的单词“arise”的意思是______。分析arise所在的语境可知,that从句是修饰先行词the different situations的定语从句。由此可推出此句意思为“在工作中出现的各种情况”。故arise意为“形成,出现”。A项正确。
单选题 The best way to learn how to behave in the working world is ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[考点] 事实细节题
[解析] 题干的大意是:学习在工作中如何表现最好的途径是______。文章第二段第一句“Perhaps the best way to learn how to behave in the working world is to identify a worker you admire and observe his behavior.”指出,学习在工作中如何表现最好的途径是找到一位你敬佩的人,并且观察他的行为。又由接下来作者举例学习他在危机中的表现和他对付日常情况的方法可知,最好途径的完整表述应为:找到一位你敬佩的人,并且观察他在不同情况下的表现。即B项。
单选题 The purpose of this writing is ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[考点] 主旨大意题
[解析] 题干的大意是:本篇文章旨在______。本文作者从应届毕业生在实际工作中出现的问题入手,着重给出了应对的办法,即文章中提到的最好途径,可以推断这其实是要他们形成好的工作习惯。故D项正确。A、B、C三项均与文义无关。
单选题 The passage could be best entitled ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[考点] 主旨大意题
[解析] 题干的大意是:本文最好的题目为______。由以上题目的分析可知,本文主要讲述了应届毕业生应对新工作的最好办法是寻找一个典范,细心观察并模仿之,C项即是此办法的总体概括。故选C项。A、B、D项都太笼统。