单选题
下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
Racial Prejudice

In some countries where racial prejudice is acute,violence has been taken for granted as a means of solving differences;and this is not even questioned.There are countries{{U}} (51) {{/U}}the white man imposes his rule by brute(粗暴的)force;there are countries where the black man protests by{{U}} (52) {{/U}}fire to cities and by looting and pillaging(抢劫).Important people on both sides,who would appear to bereasonable men,get up and calmly argue in{{U}} (53) {{/U}}of violence as if it were a legitimate(合法的) solution,{{U}} (54) {{/U}}any other.What is really frightening,what really{{U}} (55) {{/U}} you with despair,is the realization that when it comes to the crunch(关键时刻),we have made no actual{{U}} (56) {{/U}}at all.We may wear collars and ties instead of war-paint,but our instincts remain basically unchanged.The whole of the recorded{{U}} (57) {{/U}}of the human race,that tedious documentation of violence,has taught us absolutely nothing.We have still not learnt that{{U}} (58) {{/U}}never solves a problem but makes it more acute.The sheer horror,the bloodshed and the suffering{{U}} (59) {{/U}}nothing.No solution ever comes to{{U}} (60) {{/U}}the morning after when we dismally(阴郁地) contemplate the smoking ruins and wonder what hit us.
The truly reasonable men who{{U}} (61) {{/U}}where the solutions lie are finding it harder and harder to get a hearing.They are despised,mistrusted and even persecuted{{U}} (62) {{/U}}their own kind because they advocate such apparently outrageous things as law enforcement.If half the energy that goes into{{U}} (63) {{/U}}acts were put to good use,if our efforts were directed at{{U}} (64) {{/U}}up the slums and ghettos(贫民窟),at improving living-standards and providing education and employment for all,we would not have gone a long way to{{U}} (65) {{/U}}at a solution.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查关系副词的用法,又因为此空前面的先行词是国家,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以应该选择表示地点的where,故选C。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查词语搭配set fire,放火,故选B。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查固定词组in favor of,支持,故选C。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查介词的用法,like表示“像……”,且后面跟名词,故选D。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查固定词组,fill…with…,用……填满了……,故选D。
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查词语搭配make progress,取得进步,故选D。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上下文,此处应该表示的是对整个人类历史的记载,故选C。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上文,可知暴力不但不能解决任何问题,反而会使问题激化,故选C。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 根据前面说到的暴力不能解决任何问题,反而会使问题激化,因此血腥和灾难就意味着失去一切,故选A。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 该句是说即便是对硝烟断壁和争斗原因进行沉闷的思考之后,也仍然无法找出解决问题的方案,故选B。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查词语辨析,consider考虑;know知道;suggest建议;demand要求,因为根据这句话的意思应该是这些人了解到了……,故选B。
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查介词词组的固定搭配by one's own,故选C。
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上下文,此处要表达的是如果我们用到暴力行为的精力有一半被利用好的话……我们就不会走很长的路才找到解决办法,故选B。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查固定搭配,clean up,扫清,故选A。
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查词语搭配arrive at a solution,找到解决的办法,故选A。