单选题
Computer and School Education

There was a time when parents who wanted an educational present for their children would buy a typewriter, a globe or an encyclopedia set. Now those (51) seem hopelessly old-fashioned; this Christmas, there were a lot of personal computers under the tree. (52) that computers are the key to success, parents are also financially insisting that children (53) taught to use them in school—as early as possible. The problem for schools is that when it (54) computers, parents don't always know best. Many schools are (55) parental impatience and are purchasing hardware without sound educational planning so they can say, "OK, we've moved into the computer age. " Teachers found themselves caught in the middle of the problem—between parent pressure and (56) educational decisions. Educators do not even agree (57) how computers should be used. (58) money is going for computerized educational materials (59) research has shown can be taught just as well with pencil and paper. (60) those who believe that all children should have access to computers, warn of potential dangers to the very young.
The temptation remains strong largely because young children (61) so well to computers. First graders have been seen willing to work for two hours on math skills. Some have an attention span of 20 minutes. (62) school can afford to go into computing, and creates yet another problem: a division between the haves and have-nots. Very (63) parents are agitating (64) computer instruction in poor school districts, (65) there may be barely enough money to pay the reading teacher.

单选题 A. items B. toys
C. sets D. series
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 根据句意“现在那些东西(指上文提到的打字机、地球仪、百科全书)显得太落后了”可知,本题选A.items。
单选题 A. Given B. Provided
C. Convinced D. Believed
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 通过分析本句结构可知此空所在句是一个从句,作主句的原因状语。结合选项可知此项需要动词的过去分词表示“确信、相信”的意思,故选项C为正确答案.因为“be convinced that”为“确信、相信”。
单选题 A. are B. be
C. are being D. were
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 主句中动词为insist时,一般宾语从句应该使用虚拟语气,并且可以省略should。
单选题 A. talks about B. comes to
C. turns to D. mentions
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 此空前it的用法在语法上叫“虚义”it,因此它无法和talk about.mention搭配使用。come to有几层意思分别是“归因是”,“结果是”;“谈到”,“想到”;“总共”,“共达”等。turn to指“转向”、“指向”等。根据上下文可以推断意思为“当谈到计算机时”,因此应该选B.come to。
单选题 A. yielding to B. submit to
C. subdue D. yielding
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] yield to sb./sth.对某人或某物不再反对,即屈从、让步,符合题意。submit to指归顺某人或某事物;subdue指征服、制服某人或某事,均不符合题意。因此选A。
单选题 A. wise B. clever
C. slow D. enough
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上下文学校迫于家长的压力不得不购买电脑,这使得老师处于两难境地,即家长的压力和明智正确的教育方针,因此选A.wise。clever用于形容人。
单选题 A. on B. with
C. to D. about
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] agree on意为“同意”某观点;agree with后面接人。
单选题 A. Many of B. A few of
C. A lot of D. A great many
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本句指“很多钱被用来购买电脑教学资料”。被修饰词“money”是不可数名词,而many of,a few of,a great many都用来修饰可数名词,因此只能选A.a lot of。
单选题 A. however B. it
C. what D. that
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] that用于此空引导定语从句。
单选题 A. Almost B. Even
C. Only D. More than
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项均含有强调的意思。根据上下文的意思,此处表示进一步说明,四选项中只有even有此含义,因此选B。
单选题 A. adopt B. keep
C. adapt D. devote
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] adapt to为“适应”。devote to为“奉献”,“献身于”。原文指“小孩子很快适应使用计算机”,因此选C。
单选题 A. High B. Not every
C. No D. Any
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 根据上下文推断本句意思是“不是每个学校都能买得起电脑。”因此选B.not every。
单选题 A. few B. bit
C. little D. paucity
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项都含有少的意思。B.bit主要修饰某物,a bit of sth.为固定搭配;little修饰不可数名词,此处的被修饰词为parent,因此排除C。D.paucity offer.固定搭配表示“少量”,因此选A.few。
单选题 A. for B. against
C. to buy D. use
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] agitate for意思为“鼓动、赞成”。原文意思为“很少有家长赞成在条件差的地区进行计算机教学”,因此选A。
单选题 A. for B. in any case
C. although D. where
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] where用于此空引导非限制性定语从句。