问答题
中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家,一个经历了深重苦难的国家,一个实行中国特色社会主义制度的国家,一个世界上最大的发展中国家和正在发生深刻变革的国家。我认为这高度概括了中国的国家特点,中国就是这么一个古老与现代交融,发展与改革并存,背负苦难记忆,矢志民族复兴,坚定走自己发展道路的发展中大国。理解了什么是“中国”,也就容易理解什么是“中国梦”。中国梦就是中国的未来发展目标,其基本内涵就是国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福,实现中华民族的伟大复兴。中国梦是中国在历经千难万苦,走上发展正途后的必然追求和不懈目标。
中国梦不是一个国家要国强必霸,独步天下,不是一个国家要穷兵黩武,复仇雪耻,不是一个国家要垄断能源资源,控制全球市场,不是一个国家要独享经济好处,不顾别人死活。中国梦的天生属性是和平、发展、合作、共赢。
中国梦首先是和平梦。和平是人民的永恒期望,它犹如空气和阳光,受益而不觉,失之则难存。自近代以来被侵略、被奴役的历史记忆,让中国人尤其珍惜今天的生活,希望和平、反对战争。中国今天的发展成就,更是在和平条件下参与国际分工合作,通过人民辛勤劳动创造出来的。
中国梦是发展梦。没有发展,不可能实现持久和平。
【正确答案】
【答案解析】China is:
·a country of time-honoured civilization;
·a country having gone through many hardships;
·a socialist country with Chinese characteristics;
·the world"s biggest developing country;
·and one undergoing profound changes.
This portrayal of China may be very concise, but it is very precise. China is the largest developing country. It is where heritage meets dynamism. In the past three decades China has been working very hard to deliver reform and development.
With memories of all the hardships behind us but never forgotten, China is committed to its chosen path towards national rejuvenation.
With those factors in mind, it is quite easy to understand the "China Dream".
It is all about where China pictures itself in the future.
It is fundamentally about prosperity and renewal of China as a nation and better lives for every Chinese.
To get where the Chinese people are today, China has gone through more than its share of trials and tribulations.
To be where the Chinese people want to be in the future, China has to be unwavering in the pursuit of its commitment.
It is also important to understand what the China Dream is not:
·It is not a Chinese version of "Manifest Destiny".
·It is not a Chinese edition of "Pax Britannica".
·It is not a military ambition to seek revenge on past injustices.
·It is not a plan to lock in resources, markets or benefit at other"s expense.
The "China Dream", being none of those, is born with peace, development, cooperation and mutual benefit written into its DNA.
The "China Dream" is a concept with peace as its foundations. It is a conviction, which is much like air and sunshine, fundamentally existential but too often taken for granted.
For the Chinese people, traumatic memories from foreign invasion and occupation make us value our peace and development today all the more. It is why China is such a champion of peace and opponent of war.
Peace enables international cooperation and makes it possible for hard work to pay. That is how China has come this far during the past three decades.
The "China Dream" is one of development, the wanting of which makes lasting peace untenable.