单选题 Patients tend to feel indignant and insulted of the physician tells them he can find no organic cause for the pain. They tend to interpret the term "psychogenic" to mean that they are complaining of nonexistent symptoms. They need to be educated about the fact that many forms of pain have no underlying physical cause but are the result, as mentioned earlier, of tension, stress or hostile factors in the general environment. Sometimes a pain may be a manifestation of "conversion hysteria".
Obviously, it is folly for an individual to ignore symptoms that could be a warning of a potentially serious illness. Some people are so terrified of getting news from a doctor that they allow their malaise to worsen, sometimes past the point of no return. Total neglect is not the answer to hypochondria. The only answer has to be increased education about the way the human body works; so that more people be able to steer an intelligent course between promiscuous pill-popping and irresponsible disregard of genuine symptoms.
Of all forms of pain, none is important for the individual to understand than the "threshold" variety. Almost everyone has a telltale ache that is triggered whenever tension or fatigue reaches a certain point. It can take the form of a migraine-type headache or a squeezing pain deep in the abdomen or cramps or a pain in the lower back or even in the joints. The individual who has learned how to make the correlation between such threshold pains and their cause doesn"t panic when they occur; he or she does something about relieving the stress and tension. Then, if the pain persists despite the absence of apparent cause, the individual will telephone the doctor.
单选题 Which of the following is TRUE?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 细节判断题。根据原文首段第二句中的psychogenic(心理性的)与选项C中的psychogenic对应。故答案为C。
单选题 Some people suffering from a pain do not go to hospital because ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 细节判断题。根据题干关键词do not go to hospital与原文第二段首句ignore symptoms对应,据此定位原文。接着在第二句提到了原因。原句中的so terrified of getting和news...worsen分别与选项A中的horrified to get和bad news对应。故答案为A。
单选题 According to the passage, the proper way towards a pain is ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 细节推理题。根据原文第三段首句提到,没有比知道这些疼痛种类的下限更重要的事情了。可知选项A、B和C的表述都不对。故答案为D。
单选题 As soon as a person gets "threshold pains", he should ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 细节推理题。根据题干关键词threshold pains定位到原文尾段第四句。原句中的relieving the stress and tension与选项B对应。故答案为B。