【正确答案】Hyponymy is the technical name for inclusiveness sense relation, is a matter of class membership. For example, the meaning of desk is included in that of furniture, and the meaning of sparrow is included in that of bird.

【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查的是上下义关系的定义，这是个专门术语，表示的是包容涵义关系。这是一种类属关系。例如，“书桌”的意义包括在“家具”意义中，“麻雀”的意义包括在“鸟”的意义中。同时，考生应掌握涵义关系中的同义关系、反义关系。