填空题 {{B}}第三节 短文理解 2{{/B}}
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
Man's first real invention, and one of the most important inventions in history, was the wheel. All transportation and every machine in the world depend on it.
The wheel is the simplest yet the most remarkable of all inventions, because there are no wheels in nature—no living thing was ever created with wheels. How, then did Man come to invent the wheel? Perhaps some early hunters found that they could roll the dead body of a heavy animal through the forest on logs more easily than they could carry it. However, the logs themselves weighed a lot.
It must have taken a great prehistoric thinker a long time to imagine two thin pieces of log collected at their centers by a strong stick. This would roll along just as the logs did, yet it would be much lighter and easier to handle. Thus the wheel and the axle came into being, and with them the first carts were invented.
单选题 The wheel is important because ______. A. it was man's first real invention B. nothing was born with a wheel in nature C. every machine depends on it
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[详细解答] 第一段最后一句讲所有运输和机械都依靠车轮。
单选题 The wheel was probably invented by ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[详细解答] 第三段第一句讲史前思想者一定是花了很长时间才想到这个主意的。
单选题 This passage says that the first wheel may have been a ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[详细解答] 这个题需要分析,从第三段可知,首先当时的车轮没有金属,同时很轻易于操控,由此得出答案C是正确答案。
单选题 The idea of wheels may have come from ______.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[详细解答] 从第二段可知,发明车轮的主意来自于在圆木上滚动物尸体的启发。
单选题 Which of the following is NOT true? A. Wheel was man's first and most important invention in history. B. Wheels are lighter than logs. C. Wheels were invented before carts.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[详细解答] 前A、C文中都提到过,B无法确定。