单选题
Animals' "Sixth Sense"

A tsunami was triggered by an earthquake in the Indian Ocean in December, 2004. It killed tens of thousands of people in Asia and East Africa. Wild animals, {{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}, seem to have escaped that terrible tsunami. This phenomenon adds weight to notions that they possess a "sixth sense" for {{U}} {{U}} 2 {{/U}} {{/U}}, experts said.
Sri Lankan wildlife officials have said the giant waves that killed over 24,000 people along the Indian Ocean island's coast clearly {{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}} {{/U}}wild beasts, with no dead animals found.
"No elephants are dead, not {{U}} {{U}} 4 {{/U}} {{/U}}a dead rabbit. I think animals can {{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}} {{/U}}disaster. They have a sixth sense. They know when things are happening," H.D. Ratnayake, deputy director of Sri Lanka's Wildlife Department, said about one month after the tsunami attack. The {{U}} {{U}} 6 {{/U}} {{/U}}washed floodwaters up to 2 miles inland at Yala National Park in the ravaged southeast, Sri Lanka's biggest wildlife {{U}} {{U}} 7 {{/U}} {{/U}}and home to hundreds of wild elephants and several leopards.
"There has been a lot of {{U}} {{U}} 8 {{/U}} {{/U}}evidence about dogs barking or birds migrating before volcanic eruptions or earthquakes. But it has not been proven," said Matthew van Lierop, an animal behavior {{U}} {{U}} 9 {{/U}} {{/U}}at Johannesburg Zoo.
"There have been no {{U}} {{U}} 10 {{/U}} {{/U}}studies because you can't really test it in a lab or field setting," he told Reuters. Other authorities concurred with this {{U}} {{U}} 11 {{/U}} {{/U}}.
"Wildlife seem to be able to pick up certain {{U}} {{U}} 12 {{/U}} {{/U}}, especially birds…there are many reports of birds detecting impending disasters," said Clive Walker, who has written several books on African wildlife.
Animals {{U}} {{U}} 13 {{/U}} {{/U}}rely on the known senses such as smell or hearing to avoid danger such as predators.
The notion of an animal "sixth sense" — or {{U}} {{U}} 14 {{/U}} {{/U}}other mythical power is an enduring one which the evidence on Sri Lanka's ravaged coast is likely to add to.
The Romans saw owls {{U}} {{U}} 15 {{/U}} {{/U}}omens of impending disaster and many ancient cultures viewed elephants as sacred animals endowed with special power or attributes.
单选题
  • A. therefore
  • B. however
  • C. although
  • D. whatever
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 此句前文“It killed tens of thousands of people in Asia and East Africa.”说明海啸造成了亚洲和东非数万人丧生。两句的意思相反,因此要用表示转折关系的连词。四个选项只有B项符合,故本题选B。
单选题
  • A. shelters
  • B. foods
  • C. disasters
  • D. water
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 本句衔接上句动物在海啸中逃过一劫。而海啸是一种自然灾害,所以四个选项A项shelters“避难所,遮盖”,B项foods“食物”,C项disasters“灾害”,D项water“水”中,只有C项符合句意。故本题选C。
单选题
  • A. missed
  • B. protected
  • C. raised
  • D. caught
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 本句继续第一段中海啸造成巨大的人员伤亡而动物幸免于难。四个选项A项missed“漏掉”,B项protected“保护”,C项raised“提高,抚育”,D项caught“抓住,捉住”,只有A项符合句意。故本题选A。
单选题
  • A. such
  • B. too
  • C. so
  • D. even
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项中A项such“这样的,如此的”,B项too“也”,C项so“如此,这么”,D项even“甚至”中,只有D项符合句意。故本题选D。
单选题
  • A. feel
  • B. see
  • C. hear
  • D. sense
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 下文“They have a sixth sense. They know when things are happening”继续说动物有第六感,自然灾害要来临时,它们会知道的。四个选项中A项feel“感到”,指触觉,B项see“看到”,指视觉,C项hear“听到”,指听觉,这三项都不属于第六感,唯有D项sense“感觉到”符合句意。故本题选D。
单选题
  • A. waves
  • B. tides
  • C. winds
  • D. rivers
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项中A项waves“波浪”,B项tides“潮”,C项winds“风”,D项rivers“河流”,由句意可知唯有A项符合。故本题选A。
单选题
  • A. birthplaces
  • B. playground
  • C. reserve
  • D. storage
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项中A项birthplaces“出生地”,B项playground“运动场,操场”,C项reserve“自然保护区”,D项storage“储存”,只有C项符合句意。故本题选C。
单选题
  • A. experimental
  • B. apparent
  • C. scientific
  • D. chemical
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项中A项experimental“实验性的”,B项apparent“明显的”,C项scientific“科学的”,D项chemical“化学的”。下文提到“it has not been proven”,意为“这些迹象尚未被证实”,可见只有B项符合句意。故本题选B。
单选题
  • A. specialist
  • B. assistant
  • C. supporter
  • D. sponsor
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] Matthew van Lierop在上文说了关于动物们能预感灾害来临的事情。四个选项中A项specialist“专家”,B项assistant“助手”,C项supporter“支持者”,D项sponsor“赞助人,发起人”,从句意上看,只有A项合适。故本题选A。
单选题
  • A. additional
  • B. specific
  • C. especial
  • D. exceptional
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本句说明动物有第六感这种观点未曾被证实的原因。四个选项中A项additional“额外的,另外的”,B项specific“特殊的,专门的”,着重指某事或某物具有的特殊的或特定的属性,也指专门作出考虑的事物,C项especial“特殊的,特别的”,侧重指有特殊的意义和重要性。D项exceptional“异常的,额外的”,指不同于一般,本身就很特别或特殊的事物。从句意上可知B项最合适。故本题选B。
单选题
  • A. modification
  • B. detection
  • C. assessment
  • D. value
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] concur with的宾语一般是view,opinion,judgment一类的词语。四个选项中A项modification“修改,修正”,B项detection“侦查,探测,发觉”,C项assessment“评定,评价”,D项value“价值,价格”,只有C项符合句意。故本题选C。
单选题
  • A. route
  • B. behavior
  • C. principle
  • D. phenomenon
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 后文“there are many reports of birds detecting impending disasters”说明,有许多关于鸟类感知到将要来临的灾难的报道。四个选项中A项route“路线,航线”,B项behavior“行为”,C项principle“原理,本质”,D项phenomenon“现象”,由句意判断D项最合适。故本题选D。
单选题
  • A. unwillingly
  • B. occasionally
  • C. doubtfully
  • D. certainly
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项中A项unwillingly“不情愿地,勉强地”,B项occasionally“偶尔,间或”,C项doubtfully“怀疑地,含糊地”,D项certainly“确实地”,根据句意只有D项合适。故本题选D。
单选题
  • A. some
  • B. much
  • C. many
  • D. few
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项中A项some“一些,某些,某个”,可修饰可数名词和不可数名词,B项much“许多”,只修饰不可数名词,C项many“许多”,只可修饰可数名词,D项few“很少,几乎没有”,只修饰可数名词,有否定的意味,a few表示“一些”。由此可见,A项正确。故本题选A。
单选题
  • A. on
  • B. as
  • C. for
  • D. in
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] see…as…意为“把……看做……”,故本题选B。