多选题 Several things, however, suggest that the conventional view needs revising. {{U}}For example,{{/U}} the genus Lingula has an unbroken fossil record extending over more than half a billion years to the present. Thus, if longevity is any measure, brachiopods are the most successful organisms extant. Further, recent studies suggest that diversity among species is a less important measure of evolutionary success than is the ability to withstand environmental change, such as when a layer of clay replaces sand on the ocean bottom. The relatively greater uniformity among the existing brachiopod species may offer greater protection from environmental change and hence may reflect highly successful adaptive behavior.
The passage makes use of which of the following?
  • A. Specific examples.
  • B. Analogy.
  • C. Metaphor.
  • D. Quotation.
  • E. Exaggeration.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 从文中划线部分的for example,可以轻易得出正确答案为A选项。