阅读理解

It is 3 A. M. Everything on the university campus seems ghostlike in the quiet, misty darkness--everything except the computer center. Here, twenty students untidy and blurred-eyed, sit transfixed at their consoles, tapping away on the terminal keys. With eyes glued to the video screen, they tap on for hours. For the rest of the world, it might be the middle of the night, but here time does not exist. This is a world unto itself. These young computer “hackers” are pursuing a kind of impulse, a drive so consuming it overshadows nearly every other part of their lives and forms the focal point of their existence. They are compulsive computer programmers. Some of these students have been at the console for thirty hours or more without a break for meals or sleep. Some have fallen asleep on sofas or chairs in the computer center, trying to catch a few winks but hate to get too far away from their beloved machines.

Most of these students don’ t have to be at the computer center in the middle of the night. They aren’ t working on assignments. They are there because they want to be--they are irresistibly drawn there.

And they are not alone. There are hackers at computer centers all across the country. In their extreme form, they focus on nothing else. They flunk out of school and lose contact with friends; they might have difficulty finding jobs, choosing instead to wander from one computer center to another. They may even decline personal cleanliness.

“I remember one hacker. We literally had to carry him off his chair to feed him and put him to sleep. We really feared for his health, ” says a computer science professor at MIT.

Computer science teachers are now more aware of the implications of this hacker phenomenon and are on the lookout for potential hackers and cases of computer addiction that are already severe. They know that the case of the hackers is not just the story of one person’ s relationship with a machine. It is the story of a society’ s relationship to the so-called thinking machines, which are becoming almost everywhere.

单选题 We can learn from the passage that those at the computer center in the middle of the night are ______.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】根据第二段最后一句话, 他们在这里是因为他们自己想在这里, 他们沉溺于电脑, 无法自拔。 故而答案选D, 被电脑深深地吸引了。
单选题 Which of the following is NOT true of those young computer “hackers” ?
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】根据第一段, A没有提到, 其他三个选项文中均有说明。“These young computer “hackers” are pursuing a kind of impulse, a drive so consuming it overshadows nearly every other part of their lives and forms the focal point of their existence. ” 与B项同义, 第一段第八句说有的人已经在电脑前连续待了30多个小时了, 说明将近3天, 故C项正确, 不选。“…hate to get too far away from their beloved machines. ” 说明D正确, 他们不愿意离开电脑。 故答案为A项。
单选题 It can be reasonably inferred from the passage that ______.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】根据第三段可知, “There are hackers at computer centers all across the country. ” 可以看出这种电脑中心几乎对所有人开放。 A, C, D均未提到。
单选题 The author’ s attitude towards the “hacker” phenomenon can be described as ______.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】根据最后一段最后一句话, 作者说这种hacker现象并不是人与机器的关系, 而是整个社会与这种机器的关系, 而且变得越来越普遍, 说明作者很担心这种现象。
单选题 Which of the following may be a most appropriate title for the passage?
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】根据第一段第六句话, 这些人都是Compulsive Computer Programmers, 故而选C。