单选题
Haiti's Tourism

    A. Like many of its Caribbean neighbors, Haiti once drew many tourists. But decades of political instability, repression and poverty, as well as natural disasters, led to the decay of the tourism infrastructure, and almost no visitors come now. Officials would like to change that. The arts town of Jacmel is one place they think could be a start.
    B. A couple of untidy aid workers were sucking down Sunday morning beers at the Hotel Florida here when the minister of tourism rolled up to the roadside, followed by the interior minister with body guards and then the star of the show, New York fashion designer Donna Karan of DKNY. The notables were in Jacmel , the funky(含有黑人韵味的爵士) art and carnival capital of Haiti, to plot the transformation of the earthquake-rattled port from a faded flower of the Caribbean to a resort destination for celebrities.
    C. 'We're trying to rebrand Haiti, and so we're bringing Donna here to help us with our vision,' Tourism Minister Stephanie Balrmir Villedrouin said in an interview. 'We're trying to raise the bar a little bit,' Said Karma, as she swept through the abandoned Hotel Jacmeliernne—its seaside swimming pool green with grass, its overgrown gardens littered with broken glass—Oh, We can definitely work with this!'
    D. As hard as it may be for young Haitians to believe, their country was once a tourist destination. Even during the bad old days of the Duvaiier dictatorships (独裁), tourists came. Or at least a few: see Graham Greene's 1966 novel The Comedians, set incidentally at a hotel and based on a real-life mansion (大厦), the Hotel Oloffson in the capital; the hotel is still in operation but is now run by Richard Morse, front man for the rock band RAM and the new government's special political envoy (大使) to the Americas. Today, nobody visits Haiti for fun, except Haitians returning from the abroad. The arrivals at the Port-au-Prince airport are filled with Baptist missionaries, UN officials and American nurses—not a real tourist in sight.
    E. Yet across the Caribbean, revenue from tourism represents about 16 percent of gross domestic product, and many island nations, such as the Bahamas, Barbados and Antigua, generate at least a third of their GDP from visitors. For most of the Caribbean, tourists' dollars, euros and pesos (比索) are the No.1 source of foreign investment.
    F. Haiti let its tourism infrastructure degrade over three decades of political instability, hurricanes, earth quakes and deadly disease. But the poorest country in the Western hemisphere has a lot to offer the adventuresome visitor, according to international planners and Haitian officials. The Creole French cuisine (美食) here is some of the best in the Caribbean; its artisans are of world renown, its blend of African and Spanish music unique. All this, and rock music, too.
    G. The still-evolving plans for Haiti forecast Jacmel as a stand-alone destination, meaning tourists would not land in the disordered, dangerous, poor capital, Port-au-Prince, but arrive directly here via air or boat.
    H. With development aid from banks and donor nations, the government of former carnival singer and current President Michel Martelly is planning to extend the airport runway at Jacmel so it can accomodate small jets that would shuttle from Miami and Fort Lauderdale, Fla. Puerto Rico; and Guadaloupe. The deserted port is also scheduled for restoration to allow big cruise ships to dock.
    I. In the late 1800s, Jacmel was an important Caribbean crossroads in Haiti—then called the 'Pearl of the Antilles'—and its downtown still harbors the Creole architecture of iron balconies and shuttered ware houses for coffee and orange peel. The town reminds many visitors of the French Quarter in New Orleans, and it hosts one of the best carnivals in the Caribbean, as well as a music festival and a film festival, now struggling to gain promotion again after the 2010 earthquake, seeing potential in rain.
    J. Donna Karan knows Jacmel well; she shot her fall catalog at the Hotel Florida. The New Yorker gamely jumped into the bed of a small track for a tour of town. It stopped at the Manoir Alexandre, once the most prominent building in the city and now a rain that is slowly being restored by Leon Paul, a Haitian American orthopedic surgeon from New York.
    K. 'We want to restore the mansion to its former glory, but as you can see, that is a big job,' Paul said as he walked Karan through the property, with its peeling wallpaper, holes in the roof, missing stair sand tilting balcony.
    L. He said Jacmel, his home town, will rise from the ruins, and he promised that someday soon, Haitian said visitors will be sitting in his restored mansion, listening to a band, drinking rum and celebrating. As Karan crawled through the ruins, she saw not despair, but hope: 'Wow! Look at this. These are my colors. The rust, yellow and blue. Take a picture. This is perfect!'
问答题     Stephanie Balrmir Villedrouin says, they're trying to rebrand Haiti, and they are bringing Donna to help them.
 
【正确答案】C
【答案解析】题干关键词为Stephanie Balrmir Villedrouin。文中C段第一句提到,“We're trying to rebrand Haiti, and so we're bringing Donna here to help us with our vision,” Tourism Minister Stephanie Balrmir Villedrouin said in an interview. 与题干意思一致,故选C。
问答题     Paul said restoring the mansion to its former glory will be a big job.
 
【正确答案】K
【答案解析】题干关键词为restoreing the mansion to its former glory。文中K段第一句提到,“We want to restore the mansion to its former glory, but as you can see, that is a big job,” Paul said,与题干意思一致,故选K。
问答题     Even in the days of Duvaiier dictatorships, tourists came to Haiti.
 
【正确答案】D
【答案解析】题干关键词为Duvaiier dictatorships。文中D段第一句提到,As hard as it may be for young Haitians to believe, their country was once a tourist destination. Even during the bad old days of the Duvaiier dictatorships, tourists came,与题干意思吻合,故选D。
问答题     An airport runway at Jacmel is being planned so small jets can shuttle from Miami and Fort Lauderdale.
 
【正确答案】H
【答案解析】题干关键词为airport runway at Jacmel和small jets can shuttle from Miami and Fort Lauderdale。文中H段提到,President Michel Martelly is planning to extend the airport runway at Jacmel so it can accomodate small jets that would shuttle from Miami and Fort Lauderdale,与题干意思一致,故选H。
问答题     Tourists will arrive directly in Jacmel via air of boat, without landing in dangerous capital Port-au-Prince.
 
【正确答案】G
【答案解析】题干关键词为arrive directly in Jacmel via air of boat和dangerous capital Port-au-Prince。文中G段提到,Jacmel as a stand-alone destination, meaning tourists would not land in the disordered, dangerous, poor capital, Port-au-Prince, but arrive directly here via air or boat,与题干意思一致,故选G。
问答题     Haiti's tourism infrastructure degrades with political instability, hurricanes, earth quakes and deadly disease.
 
【正确答案】F
【答案解析】题干关键词为tourism infrastructure degrades和political instability, hurricanes, earth quakes and deadly disease。文中F段第一句提到,Haiti let its tourism infrastructure degrade over three decades of political instability, hurricanes, earth quakes and deadly disease,与题干意思一致,故选F。
问答题     Officials would like to make the arts town of Jacmel as the first place to change the poverty.
 
【正确答案】A
【答案解析】题干关键词为make the arts town of Jacmel as the first place。文中A段提到,Officials would like to change that. The arts town of Jacmel is one place they think could be a start,与题干意思一致,故选A。
问答题     Tourists' dollars, euro and pesos are most of the Caribbean's main source of foreign investment.
 
【正确答案】E
【答案解析】题干关键词为Tourists' dollars, euro and pesos和main source of foreign investment。文中E段For most of the Caribbean, tourists' dollars, euros and pesos are the No.1 source of foreign investment,与题干意思一致,故选E。
问答题     Jacmel reminds many visitors of the best carnivals in the Caribbean.
 
【正确答案】I
【答案解析】题干关键词为the best carnivals in the Caribbean。文中I段提到,The town reminds many visitors of the French Quarter in New Orleans, and it hosts one of the best carnivals in the Caribbean, as well as a music festival and a film festival,与题干意思一致,故选I。
问答题     Karan saw hope in the color of rust, yellow and blue.
 
【正确答案】L
【答案解析】题干关键词Karan和rust, yellow and blue。文中L段提到,As Karan crawled through the ruins, she saw not despair, but hope...These are my colors. The rust, yellow and blue,与题干意思一致,故选L。