填空题The following is an introduction. After reading it, you are required to
complete the outline below it (No. 46 to No. 5O). You should write your answers
briefly ({{B}}in no more than three words{{/B}}) on the Answer Sheet
correspondingly.
An Introduction to Writing Paragraphs
Definition of A Paragraph A paragraph is a group of
sentences which presents and develops one idea or one aspect of an
idea. Placement and Length of A Paragraph The
basic rules to follow for the length of the paragraphs you write is: make the
paragraph long enough to develop its central idea clearly and completely. Don't
make a paragraph so short that its content is not well explained; don't make a
paragraph so long that it contains ideas that do not relate to the central idea
or becomes repetitions and boring. Kinds of
Paragraphs Paragraphs can be classified in two ways: by what
they do and by the kind they are. When we think of them in terms of what they
do, we find that paragraphs can have four different functions: they can be used
as introductions, as support for or development of a topic, as transitions, or
as conclusions. When we think of paragraphs in terms of the kind they are, we
find that there are four basic types of paragraphs that include all prose
writing: exposition, argumentation, description, and narration.
Paragraphs and Longer Forms of Writing Just as groups of
related words make up sentences and groups of related sentences make up
paragraphs, groups of related paragraphs make up longer pieces of writing, such
as essays, reports, research papers, business and social letters, technical
manuals, articles, stories, and chapters in books. Subheadings
Contents Definition of A Paragraph: A group of
sentences which {{U}} {{U}} 1 {{/U}} {{/U}}one idea. {{U}}
{{U}} 2 {{/U}} {{/U}}of A Paragraph: Make the
paragraph long enough to develop its {{U}} {{U}} 3 {{/U}}
{{/U}}clearly and completely. Kinds of Paragraph:
Four different functions and {{U}} {{U}} 4 {{/U}}
{{/U}}of paragraphs. Paragraphs and longer forms of
writing: Groups of {{U}} {{U}} 5 {{/U}}
{{/U}}make up longer pieces of writing.