单选题 At the end of last week, Bodega Aurrera, a Mexican subsidiary of the world's biggest retailer, Wal-Mart, opened a new store in the village of San Juan Teotihuacan, just north of Mexico City. Normally, such an event would cause little stir. Wal-Mart is already Mexico's biggest retailer too. And its shops seem to go down very well with its millions of bargain-hungry customers. But this particular opening was, in fact, the culmination of months of protests, legal actions, hunger strikes and hyperbole by those determined to stop it.
The reason is the location. Just 2. 5km away is the ancient city of Teotihuacan, probably Mexico's most famous archaeological site. Amongst other attractions, it boasts the third-largest ( by volume) pyramid in the world. For many Mexicans, the ancient site, abandoned by its mysterious inhabitants centuries before the Spanish conquerors arrived, remains the ultimate symbol of Mexican identity and nationhood. Thousands troop up to the top of the Pyramid of the Sun to celebrate the summer solstice.
To them, the idea of having a Wal-Mart next door is disgusting. In the words of Homerw Aridjis, a writer and one of the leading opponents, "it is like driving the stake of globalization into the heart of old Mexico. " The controversy is only the latest in a string of protesters' attempts to save Mexican culture from what they see as an increasing menace. They won a famous victory by blocking a McDonald's restaurant from opening in the main square of the pretty southern town of Oaxaca.
But this time they were on much thinner ground. For a start, Wal-Mart went through all the appropriate regulatory departments, even getting permission from the Paris-based International Council on Monuments and Sites, which judged that the store would cause no harm to the nearby ruins. A small stone platform was indeed found during construction of the new car park, but was preserved.
Just as importantly, the claim that the new store spoils the famous view from the top of the Pyramid of the Sun is clearly unreasonable, as anyone who cares to get to the top can testify. The problem is not so much that you can see the Wal-Mart, but one of trying to distinguish it from the 30-odd other ugly, squat buildings that litter the surrounding countryside--to say nothing of the car parks, the electricity towers and the large power station. Sadly, unrestricted building long ago ruined this particular view, as well as many others in Mexico.
To the opponents, the issue counts more than the view. But neither mattered much to the hundreds of locals who queued up for the opening, delighted to be freed of the small and expensive local shops. Despite a legal case pending against Wal-Mart and local officials, brought by an irate local left-wing politician, this is one battle that the American retailer has probably won.

单选题 The opening of Wal-Mart caused stir because
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[题眼] 因果关系处设题;段首句设题
[解析] 事实细节题。首段最后句用But表明有人反对沃尔玛开业,第二段第一句指出原因在于the location,而第五段首句提到的the claim that the new store spoils the famous view from the top of the Pyramid of the Sun是对该原因的具体说明,即新开的店spoils the famous view...;因此[C]正确,该项的ruined the scene复现了上述关键词。
单选题 We may infer from the second paragraph that
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[题眼] 复杂句处设题
[解析] 推理判断题。第二段第四句For many Mexicans, the ancient site,...remains the ultimate symbol of Mexican identity and nationhood明确指出古遗址对墨西哥人的重要意义,故答案为[A]。[B]、[D]在文中没有提及;此复杂句中mysterious修饰的是inhabitants,而不是the ancient city,排除[C]。
单选题 Which of the following is true about Wal-Mart's decision of building a store?
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[题眼] 首段设题
[解析] 推理判断题。原文对应信息在第一段Wal-Mart is already Mexico’s biggest retailer too. And its shops seem to go down very well with its millions to bargain hungry customers. 这是沃尔玛决定开店的真实情况,即[D]项提到的沃尔玛很受当地人的欢迎。其他选项则是辩论中的理由,不是决定开店的根本原因,故应排除。
单选题 It can be learned from paragraph 5 that
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[题眼] 段首句设题
[解析] 推理判断题。第五段首句Just as importantly, the claim...is clearly unreasonable,as anyone...can testify指出沃尔玛没有影响观景,故选[D]。而最后一句提到破坏景致的是unrestricted building long ago,而不是沃尔玛,排除[Al;同时,这只能推出过去缺乏城市规划,而非现在,排除[B];文中说被丑陋建筑包围的是WalMart,而不是the ancient site,故排除[C]。
单选题 Toward the fate of Wal-Mart, the writer's attitude can be said to be
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[题眼] 尾段段尾处设题
[解析] 观点态度题。由原文最后一句this is one battle that the American retailer has probably won可以看出,作者对沃尔玛的命运持乐观态度。