单选题 Read the following text. Answer the questions below the text by choosing A, B, C or D.
Americans Get Touchy

The New York Times recently reported that American teens are hugging practically everyone they see. Say goodbye to the greetings of the past, from the hands-off "What's up!" to the handshake or high-five. For young people across the country, hugging is the new "Hello".
Girls are hugging girls. Boys are hugging boys. Girls and boys are hugging each other. And, like every major trend, there are lots of variations on the form. There's the classic, full-body, arms-around-the-person bear hug, the casual one-armed side hug, the group hug and the hug from behind. There's the handshake that turns into a hug and the hug that turns into a pat on the back.
As trends go, this one seems pretty innocent. But some parents, teachers and school administrators are worried nonetheless. Will young people who aren't as comfortable with physical contact feel peer pressured into hugging? Will kids who don't receive hugs feel left out? Could an extra-long hug slide into the more ominous territory of sexual harassment?
In response to some of these concerns, some schools have set up new rules to limit or eliminate hugging. One school head has created a three-second limitation for hugs at her school. A few schools have taken even more drastic measures, placing a ban on all forms of touching between students.
A few important points are being left out of the discussion. While the US has traditionally been reserved about touching—saving hugs and kisses for relatives, romantic partners and very close friends—people in many other parts of the world have been greeting each other in this way for ages.
In Latin America or Western Europe, in countries like Spain, France, and Italy, a kiss on the cheek is common among women, as well as among women and men who are not romantically involved. The cheek-kiss varies by region. Sometimes it is just an air kiss blown past the face. In other places, the proper way of greeting is to deliver a kiss upon both cheeks, or sometimes even a triplet of kisses performed by kissing one cheek, then the other, then back to the first.
Latin American men are more likely to shake hands when greeting other men, but in some countries like Turkey, it's not unusual for men who know each other well to exchange kisses on the cheek. Meanwhile, for the Maori people of New Zealand, a traditional greeting called the "hongi" involves pressing noses together.
So, from a global perspective, the new trend of teen hugging in America is not so "new" after all. People all around the world move in close to say hello, and Americans are just now joining in.
单选题 The word "practically" in the first paragraph could be best replaced by ______.
  • A. barely
  • B. nearly
  • C. really
  • D. gradually
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] practically在原文中的意思为“几乎,事实上”;与此意思相近的只有nearly。因此选B。
单选题 Which of the following is NOT among the typical ways of greetings in the past?
  • A. Hands off "What's up".
  • B. Handshake.
  • C. High-five.
  • D. Embrace.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 从第一段第二句可知过去打招呼的方式,在选项A、B、C中都有提及。因此选D。
单选题 Some parents, teachers and school administrators concern the new trend of hugging for the following reasons EXCEPT ______.
  • A. some young people get involved into the trend due to peer pressure
  • B. those who don't receive hugs feel left out
  • C. there's the danger that hugging slides into the more ominous territory of sexual harassment
  • D. diseases could be transmitted more easily through the extra-long body contact
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 从第三段的三个疑问句就可知道一些人的担忧。只有D未提及。因此选D。
单选题 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
  • A. Teenagers in the US hug a lot because they like each other.
  • B. Although some adults worry about the trend, few measures have been taken to ban on it.
  • C. Generally the US people have been conventional about hugging between anybody.
  • D. In some countries, it's common for men to kiss each other on the cheek.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 选项A中的以同样的方式拥抱见到的每一个人,与第二段中拥抱有许多形式不符;B中的few measures错了,原文第四段提到的是采取了一些措施;C中between anybody代替了原文第五段提到的亲人、恋人和朋友,也不对;D在倒数第二段中提到了。因此选D。
单选题 What is the author's attitude toward the new trend of hugging in the US?
  • A. Positive.
  • B. Negative.
  • C. Neutral.
  • D. Not stated.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 该题考查作者对拥抱的态度。indifferent“漠不关心”要排除,如果作者不关心这个话题,那也不会撰文了;negative“消极的”与conservative“保守的”,都是不支持的态度,但纵观全文可知,作者是持一个积极的态度,因为这种在其他国家已经存在了许久,美国只是加入进来而已。