{{B}}Section A{{/B}}
Translate the underlined sentences in
the following passage into Chinese. Remember to write the answers on the
Answer Sheet.
Humans have lost the evolutionary race. We are born without
wings. It's a crucial omission and we are making the environment pay for
it.
We like to think we're the bee's knees of the natural world
but we're nothing more than bumbling flatfoots. That's why kookaburras laugh and
midges torment us. We are grounded for life and, in our frustration, we're
wrecking the planet.
Wings might seem just fun and frippery, but
they would also save the environment, If we could fly, we would not be trampling
ecosystems underfoot. Natural habitats that now get bulldozed would flourish
because we wouldn't need roads. There would be no demand for cars, so there
wouldn't be emissions problems.
The common housefly travels 300
times its body length in one second. (91) {{U}}If in a few generations we could
match that, we would reach 2,000 kilometres per hour, which would make
ozone-destroying aircraft and land-grabbing airports unnecessary:{{/U}}
Society would benefit enormously if we could fly. Our philosophy about the
private ownership of land would have to change because fences would become
useless. (92) {{U}}Nets wouldn't stop people flying into your garden--as anyone
knows who has tried in vain to keep birds out of fruit crops.{{/U}} And domestic
rooftops would become public resting places.
The justice system
would not need to guard expensive prisons because felons would simply have their
wings clipped. Sports stadia would consist of only the pitch, with spectators
hovering over the action. Stairs escalators and lifts would be as superfluous as
bridges and tunnels. Buildings would have smaller ground plans and, instead,
rise upwards, with entrance porches on every level.
(93) {{U}}If
we had wings, not only would we not need to plunder so much of the Earth's
resources, but we'd also be better guardians of the environment.{{/U}} Woodland
would not be cut down because trees would be vital resting places as we flitted
through the troposphere. We'd be more aware of the changes to Earth as we
survived it daily from on high. And we'd soon appreciate any changes to air
quality at all heights.
There would be some drawbacks. (94)
{{U}}Clothing would have to be tight and aerodynamic--but our perception of human
beauty would soon change so that we'd delight at a glimpse of wings with
colorful feathers.{{/U}} Demand for the best addresses would push the prices of
mountain eyries sky-high. Electricity pylons and overhead cables would have to
go. There would, inevitably, be the occasional crash landing in rush hour as
soaring commuters got spun by the wing-tip vortices of others.
But it would be worth these minor hassles. The dinosaurs clearly
recognised . the merits of wings, and went so far as to evolve into birds. That
left us to inherit the Earth--an inheritance we seem determined to fritter
away.
Humans clearly have an intuitive inkling of the need to
fly. It comes up again and again, in nursery tales and sophisticated mythology
from all over the world.
If we had evolved wings, the world
would have been blessed. (95) {{U}}For the sake of the planet, biologists should
stop growing ears on the backs of mice and start putting feathers between our
shoulders, before it's too late.{{/U}}
Time's running out. Must
fly.
【正确答案】
【答案解析】如果我们在几代以后能够做到它们(家蝇)那样,我们每小时就能飞行2,000公里,那我们就不再需要那些破坏臭氧层的飞机和占用土地的机场了。
(If引导条件状语从句,主干是we would reach 2,000 kilometers per hour, which引导非限制性定语。)