单选题
单选题
  • A. Causes of poverty in many developing countries.
  • B. Lack of basic education in many developing countries.
  • C. Important skills to be learned in developing countries.
  • D. Effective methods of teaching in developing countries.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[听力原文] A new United Nations report says over two hundred million young people in developing countries have not completed primary school. The UN says almost one hundred thirty million are in school. But they cannot read or write. These are skills they need to escape from poverty. The report urges donors and governments to support ways for young people to get the skills they need for success. Educators say young people need at least a primary school education and some secondary school to get secure, good-paying jobs. But the report says that is not happening in most developing countries, including ones south of the Sahara Desert. It says about thirty three percent of young people in sub-Saharan Africa fail to complete the first few years of schooling. Millions more do not even go to secondary school. Pauline Rose is the director of the Education for All Global Monitoring Report. She says some schools in sub-Saharan Africa are failing to provide a bridge between school and work. She says this means that one in eight young people are unemployed. And one in four people earns very low wages. Ms. Rose says young people need strong skills in calculation and the ability to read and write, and knowing how to solve problems is more important than learning something in memory by repeating it. She says some groups are successful in teaching the skills necessary to operate a business. Some non-governmental organizations have been working to provide young people with training that gives them skills in managing their finances, in understanding how to use assets whether it's animals, cows for example, or other types of assets ... Pauline Rose says, "there are also opportunities to learn through distance education by television, computer or other methods, and we find in countries like Mexico and Namibia that large numbers of young people are reached through distance education systems." What does the report focus on? 从文章介绍可以看出,这份报告的主要内容是发展中国家基础教育薄弱的问题。
单选题
  • A. One in two.
  • B. One in four.
  • C. One in five.
  • D. One in eight.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[听力原文] How many young people are unemployed in sub-Saharan Africa? 文中说:有八分之一的年轻人失业。
单选题
  • A. Receiving education in cities.
  • B. Going to schools far from home.
  • C. Learning through TV or computers.
  • D. Going to boarding schools.
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[听力原文] What is distance education? 文章最后一部分介绍了远程教育,就是通过电视、计算机或其他方式为年轻人提供教育机会。