单选题 Corporations as a group offer a variety of jobs. Most large companies send people to colleges to interview graduating students with the required academic training. A large university may have more than 500 companies a year knocking on its door. Big firms are your best place for a job because their normal growth, employee retirements, and turnover (补缺工人数) create thousands of jobs nationwide each year. They are quite attractive for job seekers.
Corporations, however, illustrate the rule that the biggest isn't always the best. Many small firms with just a few hundred employees have positions that may correspond with your profession goals, too. Such firms may not have the time, money, or need to send people around to your college; you'll probably have to contact them yourself either directly or through an employment agency. Don't ignore these little companies. They are perhaps beneficial for you. Their salaries are usually competitive and the chances for advancement and recognition even stronger than those of a big firm. You could become a big fish in a small pond, reaching a high-level position more quickly than you would if you had climbed the more competitive ladder of a corporate giant. What's more, a small Firm can develop into a big corporation. Many famous companies such as Microsoft, Amazon bookstore, Haier, are just from small ones.
For example, a small company may need a bright engineering, accounting or management graduate who would report directly to the senior vice-president of engineering, the company controller, or the general manager. In large firms it may take years to reach that level and accumulate similar in-depth experience. In addition, responsibilities may come faster in a small firm with less specialization and fewer lower-level employees to receive delegated authority.
It is critical that what is your want indeed from the work. No matter what kind of company it is, big or small, if it meets your needs, it is a good one.

单选题 The purpose of the passage is______.
A. to define corporations and Firms
B. to show the relation between firms and colleges
C. to inform the job-seeker of the employment requirements
D. to give a description of corporations for college students
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 主旨题。本文主要向大学毕业生介绍了大公司和小企业的一些情况,以帮助人们按照个人需要择业,D项所述内容符合此意。A项“界定公司与企业的概念”;B项“显示公司与高校的关系”;以及C项“向找工作的人介绍雇工要求”在文中均未提及,不能是本题正确答案。
单选题 Which of the following is TRUE of the large corporation?
A. They only employ graduate students in colleges.
B. They can offer many job opportunities.
C. They have many sub-companies throughout the country.
D. Their requirements are very high.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 细节分析题。从第一段最后一句话可分析出: “由于大公司人员的自然增加和减少,每年在全国范围内创造了数以千计的工作机会,因此大公司成为人们找工作的最好去处”,这符合B项所陈述的内容。 A项“大公司只雇佣大学毕业生”与事实不符;C项“大公司在全国各地有许多分公司”在文中并未提及;D项“大公司的要求非常高”在文中也没有明确说明。
单选题 The word "Their" in Line 5, Para. 2 refers to______.
A. big corporations B. graduating students
C. small firms D. employers
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 代词指代理解题。做此题时应该根据上下文的语境来判断。由第二段的第四句Don't ignore these little companies、第五句They are perhaps beneficial for you可知,their指代的是前面的little companies,因此C项为正确答案。
单选题 Which of the following is NOT true of small firms?
A. It may be unnecessary for them to send people to colleges.
B. They cannot afford to send people to colleges.
C. Their employees may be promoted more quickly.
D. They may offer positions which you demand.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 细节判断题。由第二段第三句Such films may not have the time, money,or need to send people around to your college可知,小公司不会委派雇员去大学寻求毕业生是因为时间、财力不足或工作上不需要,而不是没有必要,故A项内容与原文不符,是答案。B项内容“小公司难以支付其人员去大学”;C项“小公司雇员被提升的更快”以及D项内容“小公司可能提供你需要的职位”在文中都有提及。
单选题 The employees working in a small company______.
A. have to study accounting
B. must be experienced
C. have the chance to report directly to their superiors
D. have less responsibilities
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 细节分析题。本文最后一段主要讲述了在小公司就职的好处和在大公司工作的不足。小公司的职员有机会直接与上级打交道,这样其责任或职权就扩大得快些,而大公司的职员就得经历时间的考验,积累经验,逐级发展,所以A、B、D项内容均不完全,不是本题的正确答案。C项为正确答案。