单选题 In this age of ad clutter and junk mail, entrepreneurs are finding that one of the easiest ways to connect with customers is to moonlight (兼职) as a publisher. Newsletters remind clients you're still there, help spark repeat business, and sometimes can be used to attract new clients.
Newsletters are certainly catching on. The Standard Periodical Directory counts more than 4,000 of them and estimates the number grows 15% a year. Maybe that's because it's not hard. All you need is a little cash and creativity.
First, obviously, decide what to say. Stick to useful information, as opposed to self-promotion. Can you offer tips unavailable elsewhere? How about new ways to use an old product? As for design, software programs such as Adobe PageMaker provide templates (模板) for the do-it-yourself. Or you can hire a professional out of the Yellow Pages or off the Web. They'll do the design work, write the copy, and even do the mailing. Expect to spend about $1 per copy, including postage, for a run of several thousand; unit costs drop as the press run increases.
Newsletters also can be published on the Web or sent via e-mail, but beware. Experts say unsolicited (未请求的,主动提供的) e-mail is far less effective than a physical publication. In either case, aim for people who will find it genuinely useful and interesting. "If you don't send it to the right people, it just gets thrown out," says Paul Swift, editor of The Newsletter about Newsletters.
A poorly designed newsletter, or one rife with errors, is worse than no newsletter. A newsletter should not be seen as a substitute for efforts to expand your existing customer base. "You still need to try to get yourself mentioned in real news media," advises Laura Ries, of the Roswell marketing firm Ries & Ries Inc.
A well-executed newsletter can work wonders. Consider the one Lisa Skriloff, owner of New York's Multicultural Marketing Resources Inc., puts out. Every two months, Skriloff spends several days—and several thousand dollars—producing Multicultural Marketing News, a four-page newsletter filled with tips on reaching minority consumers. "It helps position my company as an expert in the field," Skriloff says. She also distributes the newsletter at conferences and mails it to potential clients—outreach that generates 10…… of her business. Perhaps it's time more entrepreneurs take a page from the academics: publish or perish (毁灭,死亡).
单选题 What is the best title for this passage?
  • A. Differences between E-Mail and News Media.
  • B. Entrepreneurs and Publishers.
  • C. E-Mail and Newsletters on the Web.
  • D. Newsletters—a Good Way to Grab Customers' Attention.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】主旨题。文章第一段就讲明了本文的主题,因此D最能概括出这些内容,最适合作标题。A在文章中没有涉及,B不是文章主要讲的内容,文章中只讲企业家也可兼作出版商,C中的E-Mail只是作为newsletters的发行渠道之一有所涉及,故都不能成为本文标题。
单选题 Why are newsletters becoming popular?
  • A. Because they are easy to produce and need only a little money and creativity.
  • B. Because they are cheaper than newspaper advertisements.
  • C. Because they can provide information available elsewhere.
  • D. Because they do not need good designing.
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】细节题+词汇理解。第二段中的catch on即有“流行起来”的意思,本段最后一句讲明了原因,A的意思与其相符。
单选题 To design and publish a newsletter the first step to is to ______.
  • A. make decisions about the content of the newsletter
  • B. make investigations about the market demand
  • C. get creative people to design the newsletter
  • D. calculate the cost of the newsletter
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】细节题。根据第三段,首先是决定要在newsletters上说什么,即newsletters的内容必须是与众不同的、有用的。所以选A。
单选题 What kind of newsletters is most effective, according to the passage?
  • A. Those sent via e-mail.
  • B. Those aimed for right customers.
  • C. Those full of mistakes.
  • D. Those distributed at conferences.
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】根据第四段前两句,通过e-mail或上网发行的newsletter不如physical publication有效,故A可排除,根据最后两段也可排除C和D。B与第四段中的In either case, aim for people who will find it genuinely useful and interesting. “If you don't send it to the right people, it just gets thrown out, ”这一句表达的内容相符,故为正确答案。
单选题 Which of the following is true?
  • A. Newsletters should contain tips about self-promotion.
  • B. Good newsletters should not be designed by computers.
  • C. Newsletters can replace advertisements in the mass media.
  • D. Well-managed newsletters can bring great benefits to entrepreneurs.
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】是非题。根据第三段,可排除A和B,根据第五段可排除C。只有D与文章的主题相吻合。