单选题
There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. No School I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, vastly different ideas about how to teach it, or how much prioritize(优先) it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The problem is, how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing without holding him back with the complexities of spelling.
If spelling becomes the only focal point of his teacher"s interest, clearly a bright child will be likely to "play safe". He will tend to write only words within his spelling range, choosing to avoid adventurous language. That"s why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability.
I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal experience: "This work is terrible! There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is illegible (难以辨认的)." It may have been a sharp criticism of the pupil"s technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had omitted to read the essay, which contained some beautiful expressions of the child"s deep feelings. The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors, but if his priorities had centered on the child"s ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation(动力) to seek improvement.
单选题
Teachers are different in their opinions about ______.
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】[解析] 文章第一段中提到There are, however, vastly different ideas about how to teach it, or how much prioritize(优先) it must be given over general language development and writing ability,故选B。
单选题
The expression "play safe" probably means ______.
【正确答案】
D
【答案解析】[解析] 文中对play safe进行了解释,即He will tend to write only words within his spelling range, choosing to avoid adventurous language. 与D答案相符。
单选题
Teachers encourage the use of dictionaries so that ______.
【正确答案】
A
【答案解析】[解析] 文章第一段的末尾The problem is, how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing without holding him back with the complexities of spelling?而后作者又提到That"s why teachers often encourage the early rise of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability. 可知A是正确答案。
单选题
The writer seems to think that the teacher"s judgment on that sensitive piece of writing is ______.
【正确答案】
B
【答案解析】[解析] 从第三段末尾来看The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors, but if his priorities had centered on the child"s ideas,在这里关键是读出but的语义转折及后面的虚拟。由此可知教师的评语是不太公平的。
单选题
The major point discussed in the passage is ______.