问答题 Section B Translate the following sentences into English by using the hints given in brackets.

问答题在某种程度上说，你犯那个错误我感到高兴，因为他可以对你敲警钟。(in a way)

【正确答案】In a way, I'm glad you made that mistake, for it will serve as a warning to you.

【答案解析】in a way指“在某种程度上”。“敲警钟”即“起到警示作用”，因此可翻译为serve as a warning。

问答题提供义务教育是政府法定职责，让子女接受义务教育是家长法定义务。(be obliged to)

【正确答案】The government is legally obliged to provide compulsory education, while parents are legally obliged to ensure that their children attend compulsory education.

【答案解析】be obliged to意为“不得不；必须；有义务”。题目中前后两个分句存在对比关系，因此可用连词while连接。“义务教育”为compulsory education。“是…法定职责”和“是…法定义务”都可翻译为be legally obliged to。

问答题哲学让我们记住，人类的精神资源是我们所掌握的唯一真正可以再生资源。(remind)

【正确答案】Philosophy reminds us that the resources of the mind are the only real renewable resources we have.

【答案解析】remind使记起；提醒。“精神资源”可翻译为resources of the mind，而“可以再生资源”即renewable resources。

问答题我一直向往乡村生活：在林荫小道上骑自行车，在闪闪发光的池塘里垂钓，跳进秋叶子堆里。(dream of)

【正确答案】I always dream of country life: biking down shady lanes, fishing in sparkling ponds, and jumping into piles of autumn leaves.

【答案解析】dream of梦见；梦想；渴望。题目中“在林荫小道上骑自行车，在闪闪发光的池塘里垂钓，跳进秋叶子堆里”为三个并列成分，因此翻译时宜采取相同的结构，译文中均采用了动名词形式。“林荫小道”即shady lanes。

问答题我们必须利用国内外的大好形式，采取切实可行的措施，将文化产业变成我国国民经济的一项重要支柱性产业。(take advantage of)

【正确答案】We must take advantage of the excellent situation at home and abroad, and take feasible measures to turn the cultural industry into a key pillar industry in our national economy.

【答案解析】take advantage of利用。“国内外的大好形式”中可将“国内外”翻译成地点状语，即at home and abroad。“采取…措施”可译为take...measures to。“支柱性产业”即key pillar industry。