单选题 It is not long since conditions in the mines were worse than they are now. There are still 61 a few very old women who in their youth have worked 62 , with harness round their waists, and a chain 63 passed between their legs, crawling on all 64 and dragging tugs of coal. They used to go on 65 this even when they were pregnant.
And 66 now, if coal could not be produced without pregnant women dragging it 67 and fro, I fancy we should let them do it 68 than deprive ourselves of coal. But most of the time, of course, we should 69 to forget that they were doing it. It is the 70 with all types of manual work; it keeps us alive, and we are oblivious of its existence. More than anything 71 perhaps, the miner can stand as the type of manual worker, not only because it is so vitally necessary and 72 so 73 that we are capable 74 forgetting it as we forget the blood in our veins. In 75 way it is even humiliating to watch coal-miners working. It raises in you a momentary doubt 76 your own status as an "intellectual" and a superior person generally. For it is brought 77 to you, at least while you are watching, that it is only 78 miners sweat their guts out 79 superior persons can 80 superior.

单选题 A. alive B living C. walking D. breathing
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 这里是现在进行时,动作是持续的,因此选择B项。这句话的意思是“现在还 有一些年轻时曾在地下挖煤的老年妇人住在那里。”
单选题 A. underground B above C. below D. late
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 因为是在煤矿,所以是在地下工作。本题答案为A。
单选题 A. it B this C. who D. that
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 本处要求选填定语从句的引导词。选项中只有D项符合题意,从句修饰先行词 chain。
单选题 A. limbs B fours C. legs D. bodies
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 有短语on all fours,意为“匍匐着,爬着”。正确答案是B。
单选题 A. making B working C. do D. doing
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] 有固定词组g0 on doing sth.意为“继续做某事”,排除C项。因为宾语是代词 this,所以排除A、B两项。正确答案是D项。
单选题 A. just B even C right D. well
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] A、C两项与now连用表示刚才,与题意不符。D项不正确。只有B项even now 意为“即使在现在”,符合题意。
单选题 A. from B for C to D. at
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 短语to and fro意为“来回地,往复地”。因此本题答案是C。
单选题 A. rather B more C would D. less
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] rather than意为“宁可”;more than意为“超过,多于”;less than意为“少于”; C项不正确。这句话的意思是:“我想宁可让她们这么做,也不能让我们自己没有煤。”因此 答案是A。
单选题 A. ask B prefer C make D. willing
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] prefer to意为“更喜欢,宁愿”。be willing to意为“愿意,心甘情愿的”。A、C 项不正确。联系前后句的意思可知,正确答案是B。
单选题 A. same B. what C so D. that
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 根据后面的标志性词语all可知,此处应选择A项。the same with意为“与…… 一样”。
单选题 A. more B. beside C too D. else
【正确答案】 D
【答案解析】[解析] anything else意为“除此之外,别的”。
单选题 A. but B. yet C. however D. also
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] and yet意为“然而”;.however·意为“然而,可是”,不与and连用。
单选题 A. efficient B. silent C. black D. required
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 由于so…that(太……以至于)后面的capable表示肯定意思,所以选择B项。 silent.意为“默默无闻的”。其他三个选项均与题意不符。efficient意为“高效的,有效的”。 black意为“黑色的,阴郁的”。requii-ed意为“必需的”。
单选题 A. to B. for C. of D. at
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 固定搭配be capable of,意为“能够,有能力做某事”。
单选题 A. the B. its C. a D. that
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 固定短语in a way:“从某种程度上说,从某一点看”。
单选题 A. about B. with C. for D. of
【正确答案】 A
【答案解析】[解析] 固定词组raise a doubt about sb./sth,意为“对某人某事产生怀疑”。
单选题 A. point B. home C. much D. it
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 固定词组bring sth.home to sb.意为“使某人认识到”。
单选题 A. for B. why C. because D. how
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 最后一句表示原因,正确答案是C。这句话的意思是“正是因为矿工们的辛勤 劳作,那些上等人才能保持高人一等的姿态。”sweat one's guts out意为“拼命干”。
单选题 A. so B. that C. why D. therefore
【正确答案】 B
【答案解析】[解析] 本题考查的是强调句It is…that…的结构。
单选题 A. retain B. do C. remain D. make
【正确答案】 C
【答案解析】[解析] 只有C项remain(仍然是,保持不变)是系动词,其后可接形容词。